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Statistics on global surface marine meteorological and oceanographic data are compiled monthly by personnel of NOAA's
NWS/NCEP/Central Operations. These data include those which are observed/measured by ships (including those vessels that are part of the
U.S. Voluntary Observing Ship Project), moored and drifting buoys, Coastal Marine Automated Network (CMAN) stations, and tide gauge stations
(tide gauge data are provided by NOAA's National Ocean Service/Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (NOS/CO-OPS)).
Separate statistics are compiled monthly for specified vessels in the Gulf of Alaska and for specificed member vessels of the
International SeaKeepers Society. The data for which these statistics are compiled include sea-level pressure, air temperature, and wind direction
and speed (for the surface meteorological data), and sea surface temperature (for the oceanographic data).
Only 1 year's worth of statistics will be available at any given time on this web site. Please note that the monthly statistics are updated on
the first business day of each month. I.e. if the 1st falls on a weekend or on a Federal Government holiday, the statistics are updated on the first
business day which follows the weekend the or holiday.
The global monthly statistics are sent to the
UKMet Office in Bracknell, England each month (the UKMet Office has been designated by the
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as the lead center for monitoring surface marine observations), where they are consolidated with
additional statistics and forwarded to platform managers. The platform managers may then investigate platforms listed in the statistics to see if
instrumentation needs to be corrected. Please note that the statistical files available via this web site are not indentical to those passed to
Bracknell, in that the ship/platform names are included in the files on this web site (they are not included in the Bracknell files).
The monthly statistics produced for the Gulf of Alaska vessels and for the International SeaKeepers Society vessels are made available to those
program managers via this web site, so that they may evaluate the performance of select vessels in their area of interest.
All of the monthly statistics are computed using differences between the observed data and first guess fields from one of 2 NWS numerical
models. This file explains the method of comparison between the data and first guess fields, and also provides the criteria used in determining
which platforms will be listed in the NCEP Central Operations (NCO) global marine statistics each month.
Standard of Comparison
Data from each platform (ships, moored (fixed) buoys, drifting buoys, CMAN platforms, and tide gauge stations) are compared to forecasts from
one of 2 NWS numerical models for each of 4 daily synoptic periods. Each synoptic period is a 6 hour window centered on the times given in the
table below. The first guess valid times are also given below. All data observed/measured during each synoptic period are compared to the first
guess valid for that synoptic period. The first guess is interpolated to the platform's location and differences between observation and first guess
are computed. Differences between observed data and forecasts are archived four times daily.
Synoptic Period | Numerical Model Used | First Guess Valid Time |
---|---|---|
0000 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 1800 UTC run of NWS's Global Data Assimilation System (GDAS) | 0000 UTC |
0600 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 0000 UTC run of GDAS | 0600 UTC |
1200 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 0600 UTC run of GDAS | 1200 UTC |
1800 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 1200 UTC run of GDAS | 1800 UTC |
If the GDAS is unavailable for a particular synoptic period, a 6-hour forecast from the previous run of NWS's
Global Forecast System (GFS) is
used instead.
Each synoptic period includes data with observation times +/- 3 hours as follows:
Synoptic Period | Observation Times of Data |
---|---|
0000 UTC | 2100 UTC (previous day) through 0259 UTC |
0600 UTC | 0300 UTC through 0859 UTC |
1200 UTC | 0900 UTC through 1459 UTC |
1800 UTC | 1500 UTC through 2059 UTC |
No time interpolation between observed data and first guess is done (i.e. an observation from 1000 UTC or 1400 UTC will be compared to a first
guess valid at 1200 UTC).
Criteria for specific parameters
For each of the 5 parameters (sea-level pressure, air temperature, wind speed, wind direction, and sea surface temperature) included
in the monthly statistics, the following criteria must be met in order for a particular platform to be listed in the NCO global monthly
statistics
Sea-level pressure (slp):
Air temperature:
Wind direction:
Wind speed:
Sea surface temperature (sst):
Specific callsigns were given to NCO to indicate those vessels which are to be included in these monthly statistics. No other criteria must
be met, except that the vessels must have at least one observation during the desired month. If a vessel reports only once during a
specific month, then the bias for any reported parameter is not a mean bias but is merely the difference between observed and first guess
values for that parameter. Standard deviation is only computed when a vessel has 2 or more reports for any particular parameter in the
month. As with the global monthly statistics, gross errors are not included in computations of bias or standard deviation (see Definition
of gross errors below).
With the exception of wind direction, the bias for each parameter is always computed as (observed data - first guess). A mean difference bias for
slp of -4.8 mb would mean that the observed slp for that platform is, on average, 4.8 mb lower than the first guess slp. Also, a low standard
deviation (SD) of the difference would mean that the platform's bias is consistent (the closer to 0 the SD is, the more consistent that platform is
for that parameter). For example, if the slp bias was -4.8 mb and standard deviation of the difference was 1.0, that would imply that the platform
consistently was around 4.8 mb too low with its slp. If the SD is high, then the platform has a lot of variability for the parameter in question, with
with regards to its comparison with the first guess.
Calculation of bias and standard deviation for wind direction
For platforms reporting wind direction that is consistently close to 180 degrees off the first guess wind direction, using the regular algorithm of
(observed wind direction - first guess wind direction) would result in a very large SD and bias, which would make it difficult to detect the wind
direction error. The ideal for this situation would be to have a small SD with a bias on the order of 180 degrees. This is possible with the use of
the algorithm used by Meteo-France's Centre for Marine Meteorology (Centre de Meteorologie Marine (CMM)) in computation of wind direction
statistics for moored and drifting buoys. This algorithm computes bias and SD for the following series:
where Obs = observed wind direction and FG = first guess wind direction.
The bias and SD are computed for each of the above 4 series. The smallest of the 4 SD values is selected and then (bias - i) (where i is 0, 90, -90,
and 180, respectively) is selected as the actual bias if the series ((Obs + i) - FG) was the series associated with the smallest SD. See the following
table for more details.
If smallest SD is computed for | Bias used is |
---|---|
(Obs - FG) | bias = ((bias of (obs - FG)) - 0) |
((Obs + 90) - FG) | bias = ((bias of ((obs + 90) - FG)) - 90) |
((Obs - 90) - FG) | bias = ((bias of ((obs - 90) - FG)) - (-90)) |
((Obs + 180) - FG) | bias = ((bias of ((obs + 180) - FG)) - 180) |
Using this algorithm for all wind direction bias and SD computations will ensure that the most accurate representation of the difference between
observed wind direction and first guess wind direction will be used and displayed in the monthly statistics.
Sample lines from global monthly statistics (and explanation)
NCEP CENTRAL OPERATIONS (NCO) PLATFORM STATS AUGUST 2024 SEA-LEVEL PRESSURE FOR ALL HOURS PLATFORM SHIP/PLAT. NAME TYPE NO. REPORTS MEAN DIFF SD DIFF # GROSS ERR 3FFA5 MSC DIVINA SHP 50 11.9 2.1 3The above lines were taken from the global monthly statistics produced for August 2024. The platform shown has the callsign 3FFA5. Its name
Caveat
Please note that a platform's appearance in the monthly statistics does not necessarily mean that the platform's data are bad. A high bias can be
indicative of a persistent problem with the first guess at the platform's lcoation. While the model's grid resolution and topogoraphical resolution are
1 degree x 1 degree, this is still not fine enough to depict small-scale local meteorological and oceanographic effects. In addition, the first guess, in
general, performs more poorly in the Southern Hemisphere than in the Northern Hemisphere, due to lower data counts (much less land south of
the Equator, so not nearly as many land-based surface and upper air observations, plus major shipping lanes are primarily in the Northern
Hemisphere).
An observation is considered to be a gross error if it differs from the first guess by the following values:
slp | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 mb |
air temperature | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 deg C |
wind direction | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 100 degrees |
wind speed | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 m/s |
sst | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 deg C |
abs: | absolute value |
obs: | observation |
fcst: | forecast (first guess) |
By convention, gross errors are not used in the computation of the mean difference or standard deviation.
Platform types seen in monthly statistics
Abbreviation | Type |
---|---|
SHP | ship |
DB | drifting buoy |
FB | fixed (moored) buoy |
CMN | CMAN platform |
TG | tide gauge station |
Statistics are not computed for platforms with the following callsigns: 'SHIP', 'BUOY', 'BBXX', 'PLAT', 'RIGG', or 'METEO'. These callsigns are not
unique (i.e. more than one platform may have the same callsign), so statistics for these callsigns would be meaningless.
Ship and Platform Names
The ship and platform names are obtained from several sources. Since callsigns and ship names change from time to time, a particular callsign
may be associated with 2 or more different names, or a ship name may be associated with several callsigns. Although we will update the names
file several times a year, we may not know which callsign/name is current.
A good web site for querying ship names and/or callsigns is that of the
Ship-Of-Opportunity Programme (SOOP), which is a joint program of the
WMO and the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC). On the OceanOps dashboard, click "Enter Dashboard". In the upper left
"Search" bar, one may enter a full or partial ship name or callsign, and an attempt will be made to find a match on either.
Additional Marine Data/Information
If you are seeking climatological marine data such as average temperature, wave heights, or prevailing winds for a particular oceanographic
region, please contact NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).
For marine forecasts, please contact NOAA/NWS/NCEP's
Ocean Prediction Center (OPC).
Statistics on global surface marine meteorological and oceanographic data are compiled monthly by personnel of NOAA's
NWS/NCEP/Central Operations. These data include those which are observed/measured by ships (including those vessels that are part of the
U.S. Voluntary Observing Ship Project), moored and drifting buoys, Coastal Marine Automated Network (CMAN) stations, and tide gauge stations
(tide gauge data are provided by NOAA's National Ocean Service/Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (NOS/CO-OPS)).
Separate statistics are compiled monthly for specified vessels in the Gulf of Alaska and for specificed member vessels of the
International SeaKeepers Society. The data for which these statistics are compiled include sea-level pressure, air temperature, and wind direction
and speed (for the surface meteorological data), and sea surface temperature (for the oceanographic data).
Only 1 year's worth of statistics will be available at any given time on this web site. Please note that the monthly statistics are updated on
the first business day of each month. I.e. if the 1st falls on a weekend or on a Federal Government holiday, the statistics are updated on the first
business day which follows the weekend the or holiday.
The global monthly statistics are sent to the
UKMet Office in Bracknell, England each month (the UKMet Office has been designated by the
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as the lead center for monitoring surface marine observations), where they are consolidated with
additional statistics and forwarded to platform managers. The platform managers may then investigate platforms listed in the statistics to see if
instrumentation needs to be corrected. Please note that the statistical files available via this web site are not indentical to those passed to
Bracknell, in that the ship/platform names are included in the files on this web site (they are not included in the Bracknell files).
The monthly statistics produced for the Gulf of Alaska vessels and for the International SeaKeepers Society vessels are made available to those
program managers via this web site, so that they may evaluate the performance of select vessels in their area of interest.
All of the monthly statistics are computed using differences between the observed data and first guess fields from one of 2 NWS numerical
models. This file explains the method of comparison between the data and first guess fields, and also provides the criteria used in determining
which platforms will be listed in the NCEP Central Operations (NCO) global marine statistics each month.
Standard of Comparison
Data from each platform (ships, moored (fixed) buoys, drifting buoys, CMAN platforms, and tide gauge stations) are compared to forecasts from
one of 2 NWS numerical models for each of 4 daily synoptic periods. Each synoptic period is a 6 hour window centered on the times given in the
table below. The first guess valid times are also given below. All data observed/measured during each synoptic period are compared to the first
guess valid for that synoptic period. The first guess is interpolated to the platform's location and differences between observation and first guess
are computed. Differences between observed data and forecasts are archived four times daily.
Synoptic Period | Numerical Model Used | First Guess Valid Time |
---|---|---|
0000 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 1800 UTC run of NWS's Global Data Assimilation System (GDAS) | 0000 UTC |
0600 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 0000 UTC run of GDAS | 0600 UTC |
1200 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 0600 UTC run of GDAS | 1200 UTC |
1800 UTC | 6-hour forecast from the 1200 UTC run of GDAS | 1800 UTC |
If the GDAS is unavailable for a particular synoptic period, a 6-hour forecast from the previous run of NWS's
Global Forecast System (GFS) is
used instead.
Each synoptic period includes data with observation times +/- 3 hours as follows:
Synoptic Period | Observation Times of Data |
---|---|
0000 UTC | 2100 UTC (previous day) through 0259 UTC |
0600 UTC | 0300 UTC through 0859 UTC |
1200 UTC | 0900 UTC through 1459 UTC |
1800 UTC | 1500 UTC through 2059 UTC |
No time interpolation between observed data and first guess is done (i.e. an observation from 1000 UTC or 1400 UTC will be compared to a first
guess valid at 1200 UTC).
Criteria for specific parameters
For each of the 5 parameters (sea-level pressure, air temperature, wind speed, wind direction, and sea surface temperature) included
in the monthly statistics, the following criteria must be met in order for a particular platform to be listed in the NCO global monthly
statistics
Sea-level pressure (slp):
Air temperature:
Wind direction:
Wind speed:
Sea surface temperature (sst):
Specific callsigns were given to NCO to indicate those vessels which are to be included in these monthly statistics. No other criteria must
be met, except that the vessels must have at least one observation during the desired month. If a vessel reports only once during a
specific month, then the bias for any reported parameter is not a mean bias but is merely the difference between observed and first guess
values for that parameter. Standard deviation is only computed when a vessel has 2 or more reports for any particular parameter in the
month. As with the global monthly statistics, gross errors are not included in computations of bias or standard deviation (see Definition
of gross errors below).
With the exception of wind direction, the bias for each parameter is always computed as (observed data - first guess). A mean difference bias for
slp of -4.8 mb would mean that the observed slp for that platform is, on average, 4.8 mb lower than the first guess slp. Also, a low standard
deviation (SD) of the difference would mean that the platform's bias is consistent (the closer to 0 the SD is, the more consistent that platform is
for that parameter). For example, if the slp bias was -4.8 mb and standard deviation of the difference was 1.0, that would imply that the platform
consistently was around 4.8 mb too low with its slp. If the SD is high, then the platform has a lot of variability for the parameter in question, with
with regards to its comparison with the first guess.
Calculation of bias and standard deviation for wind direction
For platforms reporting wind direction that is consistently close to 180 degrees off the first guess wind direction, using the regular algorithm of
(observed wind direction - first guess wind direction) would result in a very large SD and bias, which would make it difficult to detect the wind
direction error. The ideal for this situation would be to have a small SD with a bias on the order of 180 degrees. This is possible with the use of
the algorithm used by Meteo-France's Centre for Marine Meteorology (Centre de Meteorologie Marine (CMM)) in computation of wind direction
statistics for moored and drifting buoys. This algorithm computes bias and SD for the following series:
where Obs = observed wind direction and FG = first guess wind direction.
The bias and SD are computed for each of the above 4 series. The smallest of the 4 SD values is selected and then (bias - i) (where i is 0, 90, -90,
and 180, respectively) is selected as the actual bias if the series ((Obs + i) - FG) was the series associated with the smallest SD. See the following
table for more details.
If smallest SD is computed for | Bias used is |
---|---|
(Obs - FG) | bias = ((bias of (obs - FG)) - 0) |
((Obs + 90) - FG) | bias = ((bias of ((obs + 90) - FG)) - 90) |
((Obs - 90) - FG) | bias = ((bias of ((obs - 90) - FG)) - (-90)) |
((Obs + 180) - FG) | bias = ((bias of ((obs + 180) - FG)) - 180) |
Using this algorithm for all wind direction bias and SD computations will ensure that the most accurate representation of the difference between
observed wind direction and first guess wind direction will be used and displayed in the monthly statistics.
Sample lines from global monthly statistics (and explanation)
NCEP CENTRAL OPERATIONS (NCO) PLATFORM STATS AUGUST 2024 SEA-LEVEL PRESSURE FOR ALL HOURS PLATFORM SHIP/PLAT. NAME TYPE NO. REPORTS MEAN DIFF SD DIFF # GROSS ERR 3FFA5 MSC DIVINA SHP 50 11.9 2.1 3The above lines were taken from the global monthly statistics produced for August 2024. The platform shown has the callsign 3FFA5. Its name
Caveat
Please note that a platform's appearance in the monthly statistics does not necessarily mean that the platform's data are bad. A high bias can be
indicative of a persistent problem with the first guess at the platform's lcoation. While the model's grid resolution and topogoraphical resolution are
1 degree x 1 degree, this is still not fine enough to depict small-scale local meteorological and oceanographic effects. In addition, the first guess, in
general, performs more poorly in the Southern Hemisphere than in the Northern Hemisphere, due to lower data counts (much less land south of
the Equator, so not nearly as many land-based surface and upper air observations, plus major shipping lanes are primarily in the Northern
Hemisphere).
An observation is considered to be a gross error if it differs from the first guess by the following values:
slp | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 mb |
air temperature | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 deg C |
wind direction | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 100 degrees |
wind speed | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 m/s |
sst | abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 deg C |
abs: | absolute value |
obs: | observation |
fcst: | forecast (first guess) |
By convention, gross errors are not used in the computation of the mean difference or standard deviation.
Platform types seen in monthly statistics
Abbreviation | Type |
---|---|
SHP | ship |
DB | drifting buoy |
FB | fixed (moored) buoy |
CMN | CMAN platform |
TG | tide gauge station |
Statistics are not computed for platforms with the following callsigns: 'SHIP', 'BUOY', 'BBXX', 'PLAT', 'RIGG', or 'METEO'. These callsigns are not
unique (i.e. more than one platform may have the same callsign), so statistics for these callsigns would be meaningless.
Ship and Platform Names
The ship and platform names are obtained from several sources. Since callsigns and ship names change from time to time, a particular callsign
may be associated with 2 or more different names, or a ship name may be associated with several callsigns. Although we will update the names
file several times a year, we may not know which callsign/name is current.
A good web site for querying ship names and/or callsigns is that of the
Ship-Of-Opportunity Programme (SOOP), which is a joint program of the
WMO and the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC). On the OceanOps dashboard, click "Enter Dashboard". In the upper left
"Search" bar, one may enter a full or partial ship name or callsign, and an attempt will be made to find a match on either.
Additional Marine Data/Information
If you are seeking climatological marine data such as average temperature, wave heights, or prevailing winds for a particular oceanographic
region, please contact NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).
For marine forecasts, please contact NOAA/NWS/NCEP's
Ocean Prediction Center (OPC).
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NCEP CENTRAL OPERATIONS (NCO) PLATFORM STATS - GULF OF AK JUNE 2024 SEA-LEVEL PRESSURE FOR ALL HOURS PLATFORM SHIP/PLAT. NAME TYPE NO. REPORTS MEAN DIFF SD DIFF # GROSS ERR NWS0003 USCGC HEALY (AWS) SHP 307 0.5 0.9 0 WADZ COASTAL RELIANCE SHP 4 -0.8 0.4 0 WAHG MIDNIGHT SUN SHP 3 0.2 0.9 0 WBN3008 WESTERN RANGER SHP 8 3.8 1.1 0 WCY2920 KENNICOTT SHP 1628 -4.0 1.2 0 WDA4486 ROBERT C. SEAMANS SHP 2 -2.6 1.0 0 WNGW TUSTUMENA SHP 1554 -2.1 0.9 0 WTDF NOAA HENRY B. BIGELOW (AW SHP 922 0.1 0.8 0 WTDH NOAA OKEANOS EXPLORER (AW SHP 833 0.3 0.8 0 WTDO NOAA OREGON II (AWS) SHP 1044 3.1 3.0 0 WTEA NOAA THOMAS JEFFERSON (AW SHP 996 0.8 0.8 0 WTEB NOAA FAIRWEATHER (AWS) SHP 592 -2.2 1.1 0 WTEE NOAA OSCAR ELTON SETTE ( SHP 758 -0.0 0.8 0 WTEO NOAA GORDON GUNTER (AWS) SHP 884 1.7 0.7 0 WTEP NOAA OSCAR DYSON (AWS) SHP 1271 -1.8 0.8 1 WTER NOAA NANCY FOSTER (AWS) SHP 948 0.5 1.3 0 JUNE 2024 AIR TEMPERATURE FOR ALL HOURS PLATFORM SHIP/PLAT. NAME TYPE NO. REPORTS MEAN DIFF SD DIFF # GROSS ERR NWS0003 USCGC HEALY (AWS) SHP 404 2.5 2.7 0 WADZ COASTAL RELIANCE SHP 4 1.2 0.9 0 WAHG MIDNIGHT SUN SHP 3 0.4 1.1 0 WBN3008 WESTERN RANGER SHP 8 2.3 2.4 0 WCY2920 KENNICOTT SHP 1628 0.4 2.2 0 WDA4486 ROBERT C. SEAMANS SHP 2 -0.6 0.5 0 WNGW TUSTUMENA SHP 1552 0.2 1.3 2 WTDF NOAA HENRY B. BIGELOW (AW SHP 922 -0.8 1.6 0 WTDH NOAA OKEANOS EXPLORER (AW SHP 833 2.0 0.7 0 WTDO NOAA OREGON II (AWS) SHP 1041 1.8 1.0 0 WTEA NOAA THOMAS JEFFERSON (AW SHP 996 2.1 0.9 0 WTEE NOAA OSCAR ELTON SETTE ( SHP 758 2.3 0.9 0 WTEO NOAA GORDON GUNTER (AWS) SHP 963 1.4 1.3 0 WTEP NOAA OSCAR DYSON (AWS) SHP 1272 -0.4 1.3 0 WTER NOAA NANCY FOSTER (AWS) SHP 948 1.4 1.3 0 JUNE 2024 WIND DIRECTION FOR ALL HOURS PLATFORM SHIP/PLAT. NAME TYPE NO. REPORTS MEAN DIFF SD DIFF # GROSS ERR NWS0003 USCGC HEALY (AWS) SHP 336 4.6 48.8 117 WBN3008 WESTERN RANGER SHP 7 20.1 18.4 1 WCY2920 KENNICOTT SHP 1210 5.7 47.7 418 WDA4486 ROBERT C. SEAMANS SHP 2 17.9 24.8 0 WNGW TUSTUMENA SHP 1264 -3.6 40.9 290 WTDF NOAA HENRY B. BIGELOW (AW SHP 888 -15.4 26.1 34 WTDH NOAA OKEANOS EXPLORER (AW SHP 830 6.1 12.7 3 WTDO NOAA OREGON II (AWS) SHP 1008 -15.3 26.0 35 WTEA NOAA THOMAS JEFFERSON (AW SHP 940 -30.3 30.1 56 WTEE NOAA OSCAR ELTON SETTE ( SHP 745 5.2 16.8 13 WTEO NOAA GORDON GUNTER (AWS) SHP 779 -6.8 39.0 183 WTEP NOAA OSCAR DYSON (AWS) SHP 1140 -13.5 34.6 131 WTER NOAA NANCY FOSTER (AWS) SHP 897 -6.1 27.4 50 JUNE 2024 WIND SPEED FOR ALL HOURS PLATFORM SHIP/PLAT. NAME TYPE NO. REPORTS MEAN DIFF SD DIFF # GROSS ERR NWS0003 USCGC HEALY (AWS) SHP 453 1.6 2.5 0 WBN3008 WESTERN RANGER SHP 8 -0.2 2.2 0 WCY2920 KENNICOTT SHP 1620 3.6 3.4 8 WDA4486 ROBERT C. SEAMANS SHP 2 6.2 1.3 0 WNGW TUSTUMENA SHP 1554 -0.1 3.1 0 WTDF NOAA HENRY B. BIGELOW (AW SHP 922 0.5 1.6 0 WTDH NOAA OKEANOS EXPLORER (AW SHP 832 -0.0 1.9 0 WTDO NOAA OREGON II (AWS) SHP 1039 -0.7 2.4 0 WTEA NOAA THOMAS JEFFERSON (AW SHP 996 -0.1 1.9 0 WTEE NOAA OSCAR ELTON SETTE ( SHP 675 -2.7 2.9 0 WTEO NOAA GORDON GUNTER (AWS) SHP 962 -1.0 2.7 0 WTEP NOAA OSCAR DYSON (AWS) SHP 1230 0.6 3.0 1 WTER NOAA NANCY FOSTER (AWS) SHP 947 0.8 1.8 0 JUNE 2024 SEA SURFACE TEMP. FOR ALL HOURS PLATFORM SHIP/PLAT. NAME TYPE NO. REPORTS MEAN DIFF SD DIFF # GROSS ERR NWS0003 USCGC HEALY (AWS) SHP 216 -0.3 4.2 11 WBN3008 WESTERN RANGER SHP 8 1.2 1.8 0 WDA4486 ROBERT C. SEAMANS SHP 2 1.1 0.1 0 WNGW TUSTUMENA SHP 6 0.7 2.6 2 WTDF NOAA HENRY B. BIGELOW (AW SHP 905 -0.2 1.6 0 WTDH NOAA OKEANOS EXPLORER (AW SHP 792 0.5 0.2 0 WTDO NOAA OREGON II (AWS) SHP 1044 0.2 1.3 0 WTEA NOAA THOMAS JEFFERSON (AW SHP 996 0.9 1.1 0 WTEB NOAA FAIRWEATHER (AWS) SHP 209 2.5 1.7 0 WTEO NOAA GORDON GUNTER (AWS) SHP 963 1.4 1.4 0 WTEP NOAA OSCAR DYSON (AWS) SHP 1272 0.4 0.9 0 WTER NOAA NANCY FOSTER (AWS) SHP 948 0.5 2.6 0 TOTAL NUMBER OF GULF OF ALASKA OBSERVATIONS FOR JUNE 2024 (EXCLUDING DUPLICATES) WAS 11980. TOTAL NUMBER OF IDS WAS 16.