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Global Surface Marine Monthly Statistics - Latest

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Statistics on global surface marine meteorological and oceanographic data are compiled monthly by personnel of NOAA's
NWS/NCEP/Central Operations. These data include those which are observed/measured by ships (including those vessels that are part of the
U.S. Voluntary Observing Ship Project), moored and drifting buoys, Coastal Marine Automated Network (CMAN) stations, and tide gauge stations
(tide gauge data are provided by NOAA's National Ocean Service/Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (NOS/CO-OPS)).
Separate statistics are compiled monthly for specified vessels in the Gulf of Alaska and for specificed member vessels of the
International SeaKeepers Society. The data for which these statistics are compiled include sea-level pressure, air temperature, and wind direction
and speed (for the surface meteorological data), and sea surface temperature (for the oceanographic data).

Only 1 year's worth of statistics will be available at any given time on this web site. Please note that the monthly statistics are updated on
the first business day of each month. I.e. if the 1st falls on a weekend or on a Federal Government holiday, the statistics are updated on the first
business day which follows the weekend the or holiday.

The global monthly statistics are sent to the UKMet Office in Bracknell, England each month (the UKMet Office has been designated by the
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as the lead center for monitoring surface marine observations), where they are consolidated with
additional statistics and forwarded to platform managers. The platform managers may then investigate platforms listed in the statistics to see if
instrumentation needs to be corrected. Please note that the statistical files available via this web site are not indentical to those passed to
Bracknell, in that the ship/platform names are included in the files on this web site (they are not included in the Bracknell files).

The monthly statistics produced for the Gulf of Alaska vessels and for the International SeaKeepers Society vessels are made available to those
program managers via this web site, so that they may evaluate the performance of select vessels in their area of interest.

All of the monthly statistics are computed using differences between the observed data and first guess fields from one of 2 NWS numerical
models. This file explains the method of comparison between the data and first guess fields, and also provides the criteria used in determining
which platforms will be listed in the NCEP Central Operations (NCO) global marine statistics each month.

Standard of Comparison

Data from each platform (ships, moored (fixed) buoys, drifting buoys, CMAN platforms, and tide gauge stations) are compared to forecasts from
one of 2 NWS numerical models for each of 4 daily synoptic periods. Each synoptic period is a 6 hour window centered on the times given in the
table below. The first guess valid times are also given below. All data observed/measured during each synoptic period are compared to the first
guess valid for that synoptic period. The first guess is interpolated to the platform's location and differences between observation and first guess
are computed. Differences between observed data and forecasts are archived four times daily.

Synoptic Period Numerical Model Used First Guess Valid Time
0000 UTC 6-hour forecast from the 1800 UTC run of NWS's Global Data Assimilation System (GDAS) 0000 UTC
0600 UTC 6-hour forecast from the 0000 UTC run of GDAS 0600 UTC
1200 UTC 6-hour forecast from the 0600 UTC run of GDAS 1200 UTC
1800 UTC 6-hour forecast from the 1200 UTC run of GDAS 1800 UTC


If the GDAS is unavailable for a particular synoptic period, a 6-hour forecast from the previous run of NWS's Global Forecast System (GFS) is
used instead.

Each synoptic period includes data with observation times +/- 3 hours as follows:

Synoptic Period Observation Times of Data
0000 UTC 2100 UTC (previous day) through 0259 UTC
0600 UTC 0300 UTC through 0859 UTC
1200 UTC 0900 UTC through 1459 UTC
1800 UTC 1500 UTC through 2059 UTC


No time interpolation between observed data and first guess is done (i.e. an observation from 1000 UTC or 1400 UTC will be compared to a first
guess valid at 1200 UTC).

Criteria for specific parameters

  • Global monthly statistics:

    For each of the 5 parameters (sea-level pressure, air temperature, wind speed, wind direction, and sea surface temperature) included
    in the monthly statistics, the following criteria must be met in order for a particular platform to be listed in the NCO global monthly
    statistics

    Sea-level pressure (slp):

    • 20 or more slp observations for the month, and 1 or more of the following:
      • absolute value of bias (mean difference between observation and forecast) is at least 4.0 mb
      • standard deviation of difference is at least 6.0 mb
      • percentage of reports that were gross errors is at least 25% of the total number of reports received for this parameter (see Definition of gross errors, below).

    Air temperature:

    • 20 or more air temperature observations for the month, and 1 or more of the following:
      • absolute value of bias is at least 4.0 deg C
      • standard deviation of difference is at least 6.0 deg C
      • percentage of reports that were gross errors is at least 25% of the total number of reports received for this parameter.

    Wind direction:

    • 20 or more wind direction observations for the month, and 1 or more of the following:
      • absolute value of bias is at least 30.0 degrees
      • standard deviation of difference is at least 80.0 degrees
      • percentage of reports that were gross errors is at least 25% of the total number of reports received for this parameter.

    Wind speed:

    • 20 or more wind speed observations for the month, and 1 or more of the following:
      • absolute value of bias is at least 5.0 m/s
      • percentage of reports that were gross errors is at least 25% of the total number of reports received for this parameter.

    Sea surface temperature (sst):

    • 20 or more sst observations for the month, and 1 or more of the following:
      • absolute value of bias is at least 4.0 deg C
      • standard deviation of difference is at least 6.0 deg C
      • percentage of reports that were gross errors is at least 25% of the total number of reports received for this parameter.

  • Gulf of Alaska monthly statistics and International SeaKeepers Society monthly statistics:

    Specific callsigns were given to NCO to indicate those vessels which are to be included in these monthly statistics. No other criteria must
    be met, except that the vessels must have at least one observation during the desired month. If a vessel reports only once during a
    specific month, then the bias for any reported parameter is not a mean bias but is merely the difference between observed and first guess
    values for that parameter. Standard deviation is only computed when a vessel has 2 or more reports for any particular parameter in the
    month. As with the global monthly statistics, gross errors are not included in computations of bias or standard deviation (see Definition
    of gross errors
    below).

With the exception of wind direction, the bias for each parameter is always computed as (observed data - first guess). A mean difference bias for
slp of -4.8 mb would mean that the observed slp for that platform is, on average, 4.8 mb lower than the first guess slp. Also, a low standard
deviation (SD) of the difference would mean that the platform's bias is consistent (the closer to 0 the SD is, the more consistent that platform is
for that parameter). For example, if the slp bias was -4.8 mb and standard deviation of the difference was 1.0, that would imply that the platform
consistently was around 4.8 mb too low with its slp. If the SD is high, then the platform has a lot of variability for the parameter in question, with
with regards to its comparison with the first guess.

Calculation of bias and standard deviation for wind direction

For platforms reporting wind direction that is consistently close to 180 degrees off the first guess wind direction, using the regular algorithm of
(observed wind direction - first guess wind direction) would result in a very large SD and bias, which would make it difficult to detect the wind
direction error. The ideal for this situation would be to have a small SD with a bias on the order of 180 degrees. This is possible with the use of
the algorithm used by Meteo-France's Centre for Marine Meteorology (Centre de Meteorologie Marine (CMM)) in computation of wind direction
statistics for moored and drifting buoys. This algorithm computes bias and SD for the following series:

  • (Obs - FG)
  • (Obs + 90) - FG
  • (Obs - 90) - FG
  • (Obs + 180) - FG

where Obs = observed wind direction and FG = first guess wind direction.

The bias and SD are computed for each of the above 4 series. The smallest of the 4 SD values is selected and then (bias - i) (where i is 0, 90, -90,
and 180, respectively) is selected as the actual bias if the series ((Obs + i) - FG) was the series associated with the smallest SD. See the following
table for more details.

If smallest SD is computed for Bias used is
(Obs - FG) bias = ((bias of (obs - FG)) - 0)
((Obs + 90) - FG) bias = ((bias of ((obs + 90) - FG)) - 90)
((Obs - 90) - FG) bias = ((bias of ((obs - 90) - FG)) - (-90))
((Obs + 180) - FG) bias = ((bias of ((obs + 180) - FG)) - 180)


Using this algorithm for all wind direction bias and SD computations will ensure that the most accurate representation of the difference between
observed wind direction and first guess wind direction will be used and displayed in the monthly statistics.

Sample lines from global monthly statistics (and explanation)


          NCEP CENTRAL OPERATIONS (NCO) PLATFORM STATS
                         AUGUST 2024
                SEA-LEVEL PRESSURE FOR ALL HOURS

PLATFORM   SHIP/PLAT. NAME           TYPE   NO. REPORTS    MEAN DIFF    SD DIFF    # GROSS ERR

3FFA5      MSC DIVINA                SHP         50           11.9        2.1           3


The above lines were taken from the global monthly statistics produced for August 2024. The platform shown has the callsign 3FFA5. Its name
is MSC Divina. The letters SHP in the TYPE column indicate that the platform is a ship (see Platform types seen in monthly statistics below).
The number of reports used in calculation of the sea-level pressure statistics for ship 3FFA5 is 50. The mean difference is 11.9 mb and the
standard deviation of the difference is 2.1 mb. The number of gross errors for sea-level pressure from ship 3FFA5 is 3 (see Definition of gross
errors
below). Please note that the total number of sea-level pressure reports received from ship 3FFA5 for the month of August is 53
(the sum of the numbers listed under NO. REPORTS and # GROSS ERR as seen above).

Caveat

Please note that a platform's appearance in the monthly statistics does not necessarily mean that the platform's data are bad. A high bias can be
indicative of a persistent problem with the first guess at the platform's lcoation. While the model's grid resolution and topogoraphical resolution are
1 degree x 1 degree, this is still not fine enough to depict small-scale local meteorological and oceanographic effects. In addition, the first guess, in
general, performs more poorly in the Southern Hemisphere than in the Northern Hemisphere, due to lower data counts (much less land south of
the Equator, so not nearly as many land-based surface and upper air observations, plus major shipping lanes are primarily in the Northern
Hemisphere).

Definition of gross errors

An observation is considered to be a gross error if it differs from the first guess by the following values:

slp abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 mb
air temperature abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 deg C
wind direction abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 100 degrees
wind speed abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 m/s
sst abs(obs - fcst) ≥ 15.0 deg C



abs: absolute value
obs: observation
fcst: forecast (first guess)



By convention, gross errors are not used in the computation of the mean difference or standard deviation.

Platform types seen in monthly statistics

Abbreviation Type
SHP ship
DB drifting buoy
FB fixed (moored) buoy
CMN CMAN platform
TG tide gauge station



Statistics are not computed for platforms with the following callsigns: 'SHIP', 'BUOY', 'BBXX', 'PLAT', 'RIGG', or 'METEO'. These callsigns are not
unique (i.e. more than one platform may have the same callsign), so statistics for these callsigns would be meaningless.

Ship and Platform Names

The ship and platform names are obtained from several sources. Since callsigns and ship names change from time to time, a particular callsign
may be associated with 2 or more different names, or a ship name may be associated with several callsigns. Although we will update the names
file several times a year, we may not know which callsign/name is current.

A good web site for querying ship names and/or callsigns is that of the Ship-Of-Opportunity Programme (SOOP), which is a joint program of the
WMO and the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC). On the OceanOps dashboard, click "Enter Dashboard". In the upper left
"Search" bar, one may enter a full or partial ship name or callsign, and an attempt will be made to find a match on either.

Additional Marine Data/Information

If you are seeking climatological marine data such as average temperature, wave heights, or prevailing winds for a particular oceanographic
region, please contact NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). For marine forecasts, please contact NOAA/NWS/NCEP's
Ocean Prediction Center (OPC).

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          NCEP CENTRAL OPERATIONS (NCO) PLATFORM STATS                                        
                         MARCH     2025                                                       
                SEA-LEVEL PRESSURE FOR ALL HOURS                                              
                                                                                              
PLATFORM   SHIP/PLAT. NAME           TYPE   NO. REPORTS    MEAN DIFF    SD DIFF    # GROSS ERR
                                                                                              
3E3566     UNKNOWN                   SHP         59            5.3        1.5           0     
3E5049     UNKNOWN                   SHP         60            9.1        2.3           1     
3EBY2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         18           12.6        1.9          38     
3ETR7      MSC FANTASIA              SHP         31            4.1        2.7           0     
3FZI8      MSC SPLENDIDA             SHP         85            4.2        1.9           0     
7KAS       UNKNOWN                   SHP        108            4.0        2.2           1     
9HA3062    MEIN SCHIFF 3             SHP         94           -5.1        1.3           0     
9HA3973    CMA CGM ARKANSAS          SHP         67           -5.2        2.5           0     
9HA4330    MEIN SCHIFF 6             SHP         47           -4.2        1.1           1     
9HA4638    MSC SEASIDE               SHP         23            7.3        1.8           0     
9HA4648    UNKNOWN                   SHP         81            5.1        2.2           1     
9HA4766    APL FLORIDA               SHP         29            4.2        1.3           0     
9HA4777    MSC SEAVIEW               SHP        310            4.1        1.8           2     
9HA5209    MSC VIRTUOSA              SHP        454            9.2        1.5           0     
9HA5370    MSC SEASHORE              SHP         62            5.7        1.0           0     
9HA5682    MSC WORLD EUROPA          SHP        368           -4.7        5.2          22     
9HA5823    EXPLORA 1                 SHP        253            5.8        3.1           0     
9HJB9      CELEBRITY CONSTELLATION   SHP         69            4.1        1.3           0     
9HSJ7      DISHA                     SHP         81            5.4        2.4           0     
9V2005     MAERSK INVERNESS          SHP         26            5.0        1.3           0     
9V3912     KN AMETHYST               SHP        701            5.2        2.8           0     
9V5243     MAERSK SEVILLE            SHP         24            4.9        5.3           0     
9V5247     MAERSK SOPHIA             SHP         74            5.1        1.0           0     
9V7629     EVER MAST                 SHP         74            5.1        2.7           0     
9V7648     UNKNOWN                   SHP         53            4.9        2.0           0     
9V7650     UNKNOWN                   SHP        333            8.2        1.8           2     
9V7980     EVER FRANK                SHP         74            6.7        1.8           0     
9V9399     APL SOUTHAMPTON           SHP         39            4.3        2.1           0     
9V9404     APL DUBLIN                SHP         53            4.9        0.9           0     
9VFV4      MAERSK TAURUS             SHP         66            5.4        1.2           0     
9VHF2      MAERSK BATAM              SHP         25           11.1        1.3           0     
9VHK7      MAERSK ANTARES            SHP         35           -6.6        1.3           0     
A9LV       SEAPEAK BAHRAIN           SHP         29           10.8        1.2           1     
AUBT       JAG PANKHI                SHP          0            0.0        0.0          69     
AUTP       DESH VISHAL               SHP         20            7.4        1.6           0     
AVBF       DESH MAHIMA               SHP         29           10.8        1.4           0     
AWXA       APJ ANGAD 2               SHP         22          -10.9        1.3           0     
BKIE       EVER LIVEN                SHP         27            7.2        1.8           0     
BKLN       UNKNOWN                   SHP         23           -4.3        1.4           0     
C6AP3      PEGASUS VOYAGER           SHP         39            5.1        1.8           0     
C6DL4      NORWEGIAN BLISS           SHP        197           -4.8        1.2           0     
C6ED5      CARIBBEAN VOYAGER         SHP         91            4.5        3.0          11     
C6EO5      CANOPUS VOYAGER           SHP         30            8.6        1.4           0     
C6FB3      NORWEGIAN PRIMA           SHP         61           -6.4        2.6           0     
C6FJ9      NORWEGIAN VIVA            SHP         74           -4.7        1.4           0     
C6TX6      NORWEGIAN JEWEL           SHP        180            4.8        1.3           0     
D5AD8      TIRUA                     SHP         47           11.4        1.7           1     
D5DG4      PANDA 006                 SHP         21           -5.0        0.8           0     
D5LH3      ANTIPAROS                 SHP         61            6.2        1.4           0     
IBCA       UNKNOWN                   SHP         40            5.4        2.5           1     
JPTX       UNKNOWN                   SHP         96            6.4        2.2           0     
KUL7SEK    UNKNOWN                   SHP         42            4.3        1.2           1     
LAQL7      STAR LOFOTEN              SHP         59            4.7        1.3           0     
LAVN4      STAR HIDRA                SHP        135            4.7        2.1           0     
LOCW       UNKNOWN                   SHP         92           -5.3        1.3           0     
ONLW       UNKNOWN                   SHP         39            6.0        2.0           0     
OUMR2      NAVIGARE GENEROSA         SHP         41            6.6        1.8           0     
OZIB2      MAERSK LONDRINA           SHP         23            5.7        1.0           0     
S6AN5      MAERSK COLOMBO            SHP         60           10.4        1.8           1     
S6CH6      MAERSK SEMAKAU            SHP         37            6.1        1.1           0     
TNVXRHV    UNKNOWN                   SHP         28           -5.5        0.9           0     
UAEV       UNKNOWN                   SHP          9            5.4        7.2          19     
UBAU       UNKNOWN                   SHP          0            0.0        0.0          81     
UBRW       UNKNOWN                   SHP         23           -4.6        3.7           0     
UCQX       UNKNOWN                   SHP          2           -2.1       10.3          34     
V7A4788    MARLIN HESTIA             SHP        127           10.3        1.8          15     
V7A6081    STI MYSTERY               SHP        444            4.8        2.0           0     
V7QK9      SEVEN SEAS EXPLORER       SHP        157            5.1        2.1           0     
V7WS6      FEDERAL SWIFT             SHP         19            5.0        1.1           1     
VRCB4      UNKNOWN                   SHP         25           -5.0        0.6           0     
VRCY7      UNKNOWN                   SHP         42            6.1        2.6           1     
VRDB3      UNKNOWN                   SHP         20           -4.0        1.4           0     
VRDW2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         82           -4.9        0.6           0     
VRFS2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         31           -4.8        4.6           0     
VRIB2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         42            5.9        2.9           0     
VRJS2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         22           -4.5        2.4           2     
VRLA6      MINERAL CLOUDBREAK        SHP         53            6.7        2.7           0     
VRMX7      UNKNOWN                   SHP         54            4.6        2.6           0     
VROC3      YM WISH                   SHP         21            5.5        1.4           0     
VRPP5      ORIENTAL JUBILEE          SHP         22            4.9        1.4           0     
VRQS3      UNKNOWN                   SHP         31            7.9        2.1           0     
VRRI5      SHANDONG DA REN           SHP        164            4.9        1.4           0     
VRTO4      PARIS EXPRESS             SHP         56            9.2        1.5           3     
VRTV2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         21           -5.6        0.9           0     
VRVO5      GUNHILDE MAERSK           SHP         35            5.9        0.8           0     
VRVO9      GUNDE MAERSK              SHP         20            4.9        1.4           0     
VRVP3      GUSTAV MAERSK             SHP         26            5.4        1.5           0     
VRVR2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         23            4.2        3.4           0     
VTLJ       PINE GAS                  SHP          0            0.0        0.0          21     
VTVW       APJ INDRANI               SHP          0            0.0        0.0          24     
WTEK       NOAA FERDINAND R. HASSLER SHP        707            5.6        5.9          22     
ZBZA5GS    UNKNOWN                   SHP         35           -5.0        0.9           0     
ZCBD4      UNKNOWN                   SHP         21            4.8        1.8           0     
ZGFY4      CAJUN SUN                 SHP         27           -8.4        1.2           0     
PCLM4      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2763           -4.2        1.7           0     
FRWL1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1486            4.6        1.0           0     
41082                                FB        2419          -11.7        2.4        1908     
                                                                                              
                                                                                              
                         MARCH     2025                                                       
                 AIR TEMPERATURE FOR ALL HOURS                                                
                                                                                              
PLATFORM   SHIP/PLAT. NAME           TYPE   NO. REPORTS    MEAN DIFF    SD DIFF    # GROSS ERR
                                                                                              
3ERG5      EVER FINE                 SHP         24            4.2        1.6           0     
3FAR9      UNKNOWN                   SHP         25            4.1        2.1           0     
9V9400     APL SALALAH               SHP         92            4.2        2.4           0     
AUBD       UNKNOWN                   SHP         51            3.8        3.1          18     
AZAN2YQ    UNKNOWN                   SHP         22            4.2        2.4           0     
BKLN       UNKNOWN                   SHP         23            4.2        2.3           0     
C6CA7      UNKNOWN                   SHP         48            4.1        1.3           0     
V7A6496    SINGAPORE VOYAGER         SHP        126            4.2        1.3           0     
VRBX7      UNKNOWN                   SHP         21            4.8        2.4           0     
VRCB4      UNKNOWN                   SHP         22            4.1        1.9           0     
VRCG8      UNKNOWN                   SHP         35            4.1        2.9           0     
VRFU9      UNKNOWN                   SHP         42            4.9        2.4           0     
VRJS2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         21            5.2        3.2           3     
VRLK2      JIANGMEN TRADER           SHP         28            4.1        2.2           0     
VRUO2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         24            4.9        1.5           0     
VRVO5      GUNHILDE MAERSK           SHP         35            4.6        2.8           0     
VRVR2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         23            4.4        2.4           0     
VRWC8      UNKNOWN                   SHP         35            4.1        3.5           0     
VRZK8      UNKNOWN                   SHP         22            4.2        2.5           0     
WDG7520    SIKULIAQ (AWS)            SHP          0            0.0        0.0         136     
SHXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN          0            0.0        0.0         702     
PRDA2      UNKNOWN                   TG         266           11.6        2.6        1218     
                                                                                              
                                                                                              
                         MARCH     2025                                                       
                  WIND DIRECTION FOR ALL HOURS                                                
                                                                                              
PLATFORM   SHIP/PLAT. NAME           TYPE   NO. REPORTS    MEAN DIFF    SD DIFF    # GROSS ERR
                                                                                              
2WDQB3E    UNKNOWN                   SHP         51            9.5       49.3          18     
32ST0      UNKNOWN                   SHP        559          -39.4       44.4          93     
3E4107     UNKNOWN                   SHP         43          162.5       14.9           2     
3EBY2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         47           46.8       41.0           9     
3FZI8      MSC SPLENDIDA             SHP         56           77.8       43.3          29     
3HPZXMS    UNKNOWN                   SHP         44          -31.7       33.4           3     
5LAF3      EVER FEAT                 SHP         59          138.2       34.5           3     
6BVFMWP    UNKNOWN                   SHP         44           -0.7       46.2          16     
6LDRRAL    UNKNOWN                   SHP        274           -0.4       48.8         106     
7GBN9QD    UNKNOWN                   SHP         35          -37.5       39.8           5     
7KDP       UNKNOWN                   SHP         29          -32.0       32.5           4     
7KJY       UNKNOWN                   SHP         41         -140.2        8.6           2     
7KNB       UNKNOWN                   SHP         27          109.0       10.6           2     
7KPW       UNKNOWN                   SHP         29          -19.0       43.0          12     
7WFBSAS    UNKNOWN                   SHP         19           31.7       32.3           4     
8PRGBJL    UNKNOWN                   SHP         56           89.3        8.5           0     
9HJB9      CELEBRITY CONSTELLATION   SHP         67          146.4        0.1           2     
9HJF9      CELEBRITY MILLENNIUM      SHP        108           30.9       34.1          11     
9M3466     UNKNOWN                   SHP         16            4.4       44.8           8     
9V2005     MAERSK INVERNESS          SHP         18          -21.1       27.1           8     
9V2783     RTM DHAMBUL               SHP        126           31.9       45.3          36     
9V5250     UNKNOWN                   SHP         44          142.4       20.5           4     
9V6316     UNKNOWN                   SHP         51         -153.4       22.9           3     
9V6625     ENABLE                    SHP         16           -6.5       22.9           7     
9V8190     PYXIS PIONEER             SHP         63            3.2       37.1          26     
9V8197     UNKNOWN                   SHP         24          -59.9       38.7           8     
9V8838     MAERSK VARNA              SHP         55           41.9       38.8           7     
9V9288     EVER LAWFUL               SHP         52           42.3       33.2           7     
9V9404     APL DUBLIN                SHP         51         -130.6       12.7           2     
9V9791     EVER LIVING               SHP         29         -132.8        2.5           2     
A9LV       SEAPEAK BAHRAIN           SHP         13           -3.0       46.3          17     
AMOHK02    UNKNOWN                   SHP        183          -23.8       47.3          64     
AUTP       DESH VISHAL               SHP         16          -44.9       21.5           4     
AUYN       SWARNA KAMAL              SHP         17          -48.4       41.2           7     
AVBF       DESH MAHIMA               SHP         23          -57.8       39.0           6     
AWWB       NANDA DEVI                SHP         19          -13.2       46.8          15     
AWXA       APJ ANGAD 2               SHP          9         -126.4       38.6          13     
BFHM5UQ    UNKNOWN                   SHP         52          130.9       24.3           3     
BJKUBKR    UNKNOWN                   SHP         39          124.4        7.6           2     
BKLN       UNKNOWN                   SHP         15          154.9       31.4           8     
C6CA7      UNKNOWN                   SHP         44         -114.3       16.5           4     
C6CN5      SEAPEAK VANCOUVER         SHP         20          151.0        7.2           3     
C6EI3      APOLLO VOYAGER            SHP         31           -0.1       52.1          17     
C6EO5      CANOPUS VOYAGER           SHP         27         -118.3        1.8           3     
C6FR3      NORWEGIAN STAR            SHP         38          154.9        0.7           2     
C6HZ5      UNKNOWN                   SHP         15          179.0       39.6          20     
C6IB2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         17            2.5       39.1          12     
C6PZ8      NORWEGIAN SKY             SHP         26          -30.4       35.4           4     
CGF6VCT    UNKNOWN                   SHP         27         -179.0       12.6           7     
CMZ6JJD    UNKNOWN                   SHP         27         -116.7       17.2           2     
CNGUSYM    UNKNOWN                   SHP         35         -144.2        3.2           2     
CQ2421     UNKNOWN                   SHP         58          117.6        8.1           2     
D5QV7      MINERAL HONSHU            SHP         35           -8.9       47.9          12     
DDGR99J    UNKNOWN                   SHP         30          152.1       44.4          42     
DJXYQXH    UNKNOWN                   SHP         18         -168.6       20.2           2     
DLXT34Y    UNKNOWN                   SHP         77          119.8       14.1           2     
GNJ7EFP    UNKNOWN                   SHP         87            7.1       36.8          36     
H9ML       PYXIS LEADER              SHP         43          -88.2        6.6           0     
JMVS       UNKNOWN                   SHP         20          -43.6       36.9           3     
KABL       MAERSK IOWA               SHP         67         -123.5        5.8           2     
KUL7SEK    UNKNOWN                   SHP         36          -34.3       40.1           7     
LAVN4      STAR HIDRA                SHP        122           40.0       32.0          13     
LLW9X6U    UNKNOWN                   SHP         21         -102.0        8.8           1     
LWQPWTY    UNKNOWN                   SHP         19          -38.8       31.0           2     
MERFR09    UNKNOWN                   SHP         94          -54.5       41.6          23     
MJPVYDL    UNKNOWN                   SHP         46         -172.2       20.8           3     
MRVWWQV    UNKNOWN                   SHP         55         -160.4        4.2           2     
ONKF       UNKNOWN                   SHP         15            3.3       37.7           6     
ONKH       UNKNOWN                   SHP         15          -12.8       43.2           5     
ONKJ       LA SELVA                  SHP         14          112.9       41.5          17     
ONKS       UNKNOWN                   SHP         33           -1.4       45.0          16     
QBC7XHC    UNKNOWN                   SHP         72         -170.5       25.1           4     
QWVX8BB    UNKNOWN                   SHP         17            4.3       19.6           6     
RYPU8UL    UNKNOWN                   SHP         66           46.6       38.6           4     
S6AN5      MAERSK COLOMBO            SHP         35          -30.3       39.9          26     
TEPWR4U    UNKNOWN                   SHP         14           -3.2       47.0          11     
TNVXRHV    UNKNOWN                   SHP         26         -167.6        4.9           2     
TTXRR5H    UNKNOWN                   SHP         17           74.5       32.9           7     
UAEV       UNKNOWN                   SHP         20          -54.0       50.4           8     
UBAU       UNKNOWN                   SHP         39         -145.5       45.8          39     
UCFT       UNKNOWN                   SHP         24          157.9       12.4           3     
V7A5868    FRITZI N                  SHP         24          124.3       14.7           4     
V7A6070    STI MAESTRO               SHP        276           -9.0       55.3         127     
V7A6496    SINGAPORE VOYAGER         SHP        122           95.7       10.0           4     
V7FK6      STI SENECA                SHP         17           -6.2       35.3           7     
V7HH2      STI GALLANTRY             SHP         19          122.5       36.2           3     
V7IE2      GEO RESOLUTION            SHP         19         -177.5       12.8           2     
V7TM6      UNKNOWN                   SHP         17           -3.6       41.7           6     
V7UT9      SEAWAYS RIO GRANDE        SHP         21          100.4        3.7           1     
V7UU4      SEAWAYS BRAZOS            SHP         62           -9.0       35.2          26     
VGWM       JOHN D. LEITCH (AWS)      SHP         96          -32.8       29.2           4     
VPGKNFU    UNKNOWN                   SHP         22          -30.7       32.7           1     
VRCB4      UNKNOWN                   SHP         23          -36.4       30.0           2     
VRCU7      UNKNOWN                   SHP         34           38.1       35.2           3     
VRGO6      UNKNOWN                   SHP         21          125.8        3.0           2     
VRIM5      SEASPAN CHIBA             SHP         15          -29.9       33.5           7     
VRJF2      HENRIKA SCHULTE           SHP         30          152.5       20.9           3     
VRJS2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         21          -36.6       32.2           3     
VRLA6      MINERAL CLOUDBREAK        SHP         46           47.0       46.6           7     
VRNA9      SEASPAN THAMES            SHP         34          -30.1       24.1           1     
VROL7      YM WINNER                 SHP         30           30.8       19.9           0     
VROX5      MAERSK TANJONG            SHP         30           30.2       24.5           2     
VRPF8      YM WELCOME                SHP         20         -109.2       16.4           1     
VRVC6      UNKNOWN                   SHP         15          -18.4       30.6           6     
VRVQ9      UNKNOWN                   SHP         14            7.0       54.9           6     
VRVR2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         19         -160.2       29.7           4     
VRZK8      UNKNOWN                   SHP         14           61.6       45.3           8     
VRZK9      UNKNOWN                   SHP         25          108.4       20.4           2     
VTLJ       PINE GAS                  SHP         17           -8.0       40.9           7     
VTVW       APJ INDRANI               SHP         20           51.1       44.7           4     
WDC8307    SAMUEL DE CHAMPLAIN       SHP         20          -33.7       30.7           1     
WDE7804    KESTREL                   SHP        586            0.0       54.3         285     
WDJ9447    ISLAND EXPLORER           SHP        269          -31.8       36.0          25     
WDK5676    HUBBARD                   SHP       1173          -60.5       48.5         377     
WDK8035    STEADFAST                 SHP        572          -60.3       44.5         168     
WDN9745    TORM THUNDER              SHP         21          -32.0       25.2           2     
WELQ       UNKNOWN                   SHP         21          111.2       22.8           2     
WLZ256G    UNKNOWN                   SHP         31          108.6        6.9           2     
WLZ9WHS    UNKNOWN                   SHP         14          -52.5       39.5           7     
WNGW       TUSTUMENA                 SHP        180           -8.4       55.7         120     
WSFABLK    UNKNOWN                   SHP         23           97.8        8.5           1     
WTDH       NOAA OKEANOS EXPLORER (AW SHP        324            4.1       46.5         128     
WTDL       NOAA PISCES (AWS)         SHP        236          -40.2       37.7          24     
XCGBCPP    UNKNOWN                   SHP         24           35.1       39.2           4     
XNDW39M    UNKNOWN                   SHP         24         -123.4        9.5           3     
YBBHE7D    UNKNOWN                   SHP         26           31.1       25.9           1     
YDDP2      UNKNOWN                   SHP         21         -114.8       35.9           2     
YRU6UKM    UNKNOWN                   SHP         64          -30.6       39.6          12     
YRZSQRB    UNKNOWN                   SHP         29          178.0       29.5           6     
YTWRDKK    UNKNOWN                   SHP         35         -179.1       14.0           3     
ZCPC7MW    UNKNOWN                   SHP         17          -33.1       32.4           4     
ZNB        UNKNOWN                   SHP         40          -14.0       40.1          15     
ZNZH6      EVER EAGLE                SHP         32          -75.4       52.5          12     
ACXS1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2146          -20.2       33.1         766     
ANMN6      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2037           -7.3       48.2         859     
BABT2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       6756          -30.8       28.8         604     
CDXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3890           30.4       32.5         305     
CPXC1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       4897           16.1       50.8        2515     
CSPA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN        639          -39.1       36.1          61     
ELXC1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2108            3.3       47.6         845     
GUXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2800          -28.1       46.4        1630     
HAXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2346         -155.5       53.6        2081     
HMRA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2190           71.7       49.1         766     
ILOH1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       4731           14.8       53.4        2630     
JCRN4      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2692          -57.0       25.8         256     
JLXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2923           -8.9       48.2        1280     
KEXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3198           -1.5       47.4        1216     
LIXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2448          -12.6       44.7        1941     
MRNA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2752          -22.4       49.0        1237     
MRYA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3373           43.8       44.7        1023     
MVXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3227           16.6       49.4        1190     
MXXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3336          -65.6       45.2         996     
NAXR1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2368           81.3       28.5         580     
NKXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3185           -4.5       43.5        1187     
NPDW3      UNKNOWN                   CMN       1037          -53.4       36.0         304     
PAXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3502          -49.4       43.0         577     
PBPA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN        492          -75.0       47.9         209     
PCNT2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       6524          -43.4       28.7         835     
PGXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3675           34.6       41.1         736     
PILA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN        995          -22.2       43.3         492     
PRTA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN        412           -5.5       43.4         281     
PTLA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2810          -73.4       49.1        1604     
RIXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3571          -56.2       45.7         823     
RKXF1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2649           41.1       34.7         299     
RTAT2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       6974          -31.2       27.0         369     
SDIA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       1468           -6.3       50.1         614     
SDRT2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       6646          -32.4       27.8         703     
SHXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3285           62.9       45.0        1029     
SISA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN        587          -54.8       48.2         116     
SISW1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3565           63.0       46.7         897     
SKXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3100           49.2       49.9        1084     
SLVM5      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3096          -79.1       39.0        1458     
STXA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       3392          -67.8       51.9        1039     
TIBC1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       1852           71.7       52.8         742     
TPLM2      UNKNOWN                   CMN        676          -32.6       31.6          68     
WKXA1      UNKNOWN                   CMN       2063           -5.0       38.6         873     
WPOW1      UNKNOWN                   CMN        636           39.5       38.8         108     
ANPT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1399          -43.8       26.5          87     
ANTA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1055          -76.3       51.3         430     
APAM2      UNKNOWN                   TG          16          -33.3       29.5           5     
BABT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1363          -31.9       28.4         118     
BFTN7      UNKNOWN                   TG          15           12.4       11.3           6     
BMTW1      UNKNOWN                   TG         648         -173.1       51.9         838     
BUFN6      UNKNOWN                   TG        1361          -31.7       31.3         123     
CHBV2      UNKNOWN                   TG          19          142.1        3.0           2     
CPNW1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1337           33.1       37.8         149     
CPTR1      UNKNOWN                   TG          17          124.8       44.0           4     
CRVA2      UNKNOWN                   TG         952          -77.4       47.8         534     
DELD1      UNKNOWN                   TG          18         -165.8       27.4           3     
DOMV2      UNKNOWN                   TG          17           41.8       35.1           4     
EMAT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1397          -33.6       30.2          91     
FRWL1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1386          -35.0       25.6         100     
FTPC1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1341          -40.2       37.3         145     
HCGN7      UNKNOWN                   TG          21          -89.1        3.0           0     
ILOH1      UNKNOWN                   TG         950           15.5       53.4         534     
IRDT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1292          -35.0       36.0         191     
JMPN7      UNKNOWN                   TG          21          -36.7       27.7           0     
JNEA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1077          -10.4       49.0         411     
KECA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1050          -11.9       44.7         435     
KPTN6      UNKNOWN                   TG          13         -132.4       33.2           8     
KPTV2      UNKNOWN                   TG          19           94.5        8.8           1     
KYWF1      UNKNOWN                   TG          18         -165.4        1.5           2     
LNDC1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1099           -2.4       42.4         388     
LWSD1      UNKNOWN                   TG          16          -42.9       35.3           4     
MBET2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1381           32.0       30.7         106     
MGIP4      UNKNOWN                   TG        1374          -37.1       37.6         114     
MGPT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1404          -38.5       28.8          83     
MGZP4      UNKNOWN                   TG        1107           -6.1       49.1         379     
MNPV2      UNKNOWN                   TG          19          114.8        8.5           2     
NBGM3      UNKNOWN                   TG          17         -174.9       25.1           4     
NCHT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1389           44.7       31.8          95     
NMTA2      UNKNOWN                   TG         843           87.7       56.1         644     
NTBC1      UNKNOWN                   TG         991           -8.0       47.4         494     
NWHC3      UNKNOWN                   TG          15          -59.9       42.2           6     
OBGN6      UNKNOWN                   TG        1347           43.6       31.5         132     
ORIN7      UNKNOWN                   TG          15           10.0       17.2           6     
PCNT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1258          -44.3       28.0         171     
PDVR1      UNKNOWN                   TG          17          -52.3       40.8           4     
PLXA2      UNKNOWN                   TG         919          -22.4       45.9         569     
PRHH1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1143          -33.4       38.5         321     
PSBC1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1288           33.0       38.1         199     
PSLC1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1079           68.0       51.4         409     
PXOC1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1108           -5.9       47.2         377     
QPTR1      UNKNOWN                   TG          15          -12.4       36.6           6     
RDDA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1067            6.7       40.3         416     
ROBN4      UNKNOWN                   TG          18          153.0       31.5           3     
RTAT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1407          -32.4       26.7          74     
RTYC1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1048           -8.7       42.8         432     
SDRT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1337          -32.6       28.4         136     
VAKF1      UNKNOWN                   TG          18          -42.0       28.8           2     
WDSV2      UNKNOWN                   TG          19          146.1        6.5           2     
42067                                FB        2861           70.4       49.9        1552     
46054                                FB        3527           42.3       38.5         495     
46060                                FB         508           16.5       45.2         236     
46081                                FB         572          -58.1       49.6         172     
46088                                FB        3174           -0.4       49.4        1287     
46092                                FB         375           97.2       55.1         368     
46122                                FB        2419           14.0       48.7        1031     
46146                                FB         538          -70.2       45.3         204     
62140                                FB          49          105.0       49.3          77     
23001                                DB         216          -69.0       48.3          75     
23003                                DB         101          134.7       32.3         207     
23013                                DB         104          139.6       32.7         141     
23015                                DB         137         -109.8       36.3         141     
23092                                DB         144           88.2       51.5         108     
23491                                DB         501           49.4       45.3          92     
23497                                DB         121         -178.1       56.2         118     
31005                                DB         338          109.3       10.3           4     
51023                                DB         741          -83.9        0.0           0     
                                                                                              
                                                                                              
                         MARCH     2025                                                       
                    WIND SPEED FOR ALL HOURS                                                  
                                                                                              
PLATFORM   SHIP/PLAT. NAME           TYPE   NO. REPORTS    MEAN DIFF    SD DIFF    # GROSS ERR
                                                                                              
3FZI8      MSC SPLENDIDA             SHP         79            5.1        5.6           6     
AMOHK02    UNKNOWN                   SHP          0            0.0        0.0         247     
AVBF       DESH MAHIMA               SHP         12            4.6        4.2          17     
C6HZ5      UNKNOWN                   SHP         35            6.4        3.8           0     
DDGR99J    UNKNOWN                   SHP         62            7.2        5.7          10     
S6AN5      MAERSK COLOMBO            SHP         61            6.2        3.5           0     
TTXRR5H    UNKNOWN                   SHP         23            6.0        4.0           1     
XJL6M6W    UNKNOWN                   SHP         26            5.0        3.3           0     
PGBP7      UNKNOWN                   CMN       7265           -5.4        1.3           0     
POTA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       1485            5.1        2.6           0     
PGBP7      UNKNOWN                   TG        1457           -5.4        1.3           0     
46208                                FB         738           -6.6        2.4           6     
                                                                                              
                                                                                              
                         MARCH     2025                                                       
                SEA SURFACE TEMP. FOR ALL HOURS                                               
                                                                                              
PLATFORM   SHIP/PLAT. NAME           TYPE   NO. REPORTS    MEAN DIFF    SD DIFF    # GROSS ERR
                                                                                              
3ERG5      EVER FINE                 SHP         24           -4.8        1.1           0     
3ETR7      MSC FANTASIA              SHP         31            5.3        2.3           0     
9V3912     KN AMETHYST               SHP        701            5.1        2.1           0     
ALBARO     UNKNOWN                   SHP         28           -5.7        2.2           0     
AUBD       UNKNOWN                   SHP         54            6.1        1.5          15     
C6IA7      UNKNOWN                   SHP         35            5.1        2.4           0     
D5QV7      MINERAL HONSHU            SHP         43            6.1        3.9           1     
H3JW       UNKNOWN                   SHP         29            4.1        1.5           0     
HBLLCVS    UNKNOWN                   SHP         43           -4.6        2.3           0     
LAHV       UNKNOWN                   SHP        105            4.2        4.8          19     
ONKJ       LA SELVA                  SHP         22          -11.5        3.1           9     
OZIB2      MAERSK LONDRINA           SHP         23            4.4        1.0           0     
SBPQ       UNKNOWN                   SHP         57            4.7        3.6           3     
SBPT       UNKNOWN                   SHP         93            4.4        3.7           0     
UCKZ       UNKNOWN                   SHP         60            4.5        4.0          10     
V7A4788    MARLIN HESTIA             SHP        116           -4.7        2.8           0     
V7VR3      MATSON LANAI              SHP         21            4.0        2.1           0     
VQFS4      EVER ETHIC                SHP         18           -7.1        4.6           2     
VRFJ6      UNKNOWN                   SHP         20           -4.3        2.3           0     
WBP3210    NATHANIEL B. PALMER (AWS) SHP       1007            7.4        3.6         271     
WDG7520    SIKULIAQ (AWS)            SHP          0            0.0        0.0         136     
WDN7246    SIKULIAQ (AWS)            SHP        161            0.6        0.1          70     
WRJP       R J PFEIFFER              SHP         24            6.2        1.7           0     
ZNB        UNKNOWN                   SHP         53            4.1        1.1           0     
ELFA2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       7334            5.7        2.5           0     
RLOT2      UNKNOWN                   CMN       7325            7.6        2.6           0     
APAM2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1336            1.6        6.0           3     
CARL1      UNKNOWN                   TG         559           -4.4        4.2          84     
CHCM2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1462            0.0        6.1          12     
CRVA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1437            7.6        3.1          48     
ELFA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1487            5.7        2.4           0     
HIST2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1488            6.1        2.8           0     
ITKA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1487            5.4        2.3           0     
NCDV2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1476           -0.8        6.0          12     
NMTA2      UNKNOWN                   TG         479            9.3        4.7        1008     
PEGF1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1488            5.0        3.0           0     
PILL1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1484           -8.9        2.2           0     
PMOA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1488            4.5        2.3           0     
PNLM4      UNKNOWN                   TG        1453            4.5        4.6          35     
PRDA2      UNKNOWN                   TG         225           11.2        4.2        1242     
PSTL1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1487           -8.3        2.6           0     
RDDA2      UNKNOWN                   TG         647           10.3        3.3         836     
RLOT2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1427            7.6        2.6           0     
SHBL1      UNKNOWN                   TG        1488           -4.2        3.2           0     
SKTA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1208            8.4        3.3         275     
SWLA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1237            8.5        2.7         249     
VDZA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1298            8.8        3.3         189     
WAHV2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1454            4.5        1.9           0     
YATA2      UNKNOWN                   TG        1485            5.9        2.4           0     
46181                                FB         738            7.1        2.8           6     
23099                                DB         237           -0.2        6.8           7     
                                                                                              
TOTAL NUMBER OF OBSERVATIONS FOR MARCH     2025 (EXCLUDING DUPLICATES                         
AND THOSE FROM CALLSIGN 'SHIP') WAS  1944765.  TOTAL NUMBER OF                                
OBSERVATIONS FROM CALLSIGN 'SHIP' (EXCLUDING DUPLICATES) WAS      41.                         
TOTAL NUMBER OF IDS WAS    2598.                                                              
           

Page last modified: 06 March 2025.