%
%$Id: gotm.bib,v 1.3 2005-08-16 14:42:17 hb Exp $
%
@String{OMOD = "Ocean Modelling"}
@String{APM = "App. Math. Modelling"}
@String{IJNMF = "Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids"}
@String{MWR = "Monthly Weather Review"}
@String{Franzius = "Mitteilungen des Franzius-Institutes"}
@STRING{JGR = "J. Geophys. Res."}
@String{ECSS = "Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science"}
@String{OD = "Ocean Dynamics"}
@STRING{UNESCO = "Unesco technical papers in marine sciences"}
@String{EFM = "Environmental Fluid Mechanics"}
@String{CSR = "Cont. Shelf Res."}
@String{SR = "Journal of Sea Research"}
@String{QJR = "Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc."}
@String{JAOT = "Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology"}
@String{acc = "Accepted for publication"}
@String{sub = "Submitted"}
@article(AbidSpeziale93,
author = "R. Abid and C.~G. Speziale",
title = "Predicting equilibrium states with {R}eynolds stress closures in channel flow and homogeneous shear flow",
journal = "Phys. Fluids A",
volume = "5",
number = "7",
pages = "1776--1782",
year = "1993" )
@article(Adams92,
author = "J.~R. Adams and R. Garcia and B. Gross and J. Hack and
D. Haidvogel and V. Pizzo",
title = "Applications of multigrid software in the atmospheric
sciences",
journal = "Mon. Wea. Rev.",
year = "1992",
volume = "120",
pages = "1447--1458" )
@article(Ahsan99,
author = "A.~K.~M. Ahsan and A.~F. Blumberg",
title = "Three-dimensional hydrothermal model of {O}nondaga {L}ake",
journal = "J. Hydraul. Eng.",
volume = "125",
pages = "912--923",
year = "1999" )
@article(Aksnes90,
author = "D.~L. Aksnes and U. Lie",
title = "A Coupled Physical Biological Pelagic Model of a Shallow Sill Fjord",
journal = "Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science",
volume = "31",
pages = "459--486",
year = "1990" )
@article(Allen95,
author = "J.~S. Allen and P.~A. Newberger and J. Federiuk",
title = "Upwelling Circulation on the oregon continental shelf. {P}art {I}: {R}esponse to idealized forcing",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "25",
pages = "1843--1866",
year = "1995" )
@techreport(Anderson90,
author = "Anderson and others",
title = "{LAPACK}: {A} portable linear algebra library for high-performance computers",
institution = "Computer Science Dept., University of Tennessee",
number = "CS-90-105",
address = "Knoxville, TN, USA",
note = "\\(also see {\tt http://www.netlib.org/lapack/})",
year = "1990")
@article{AnisMoum95,
author = "A. Anis and J.~N. Moum",
title = "Surface wave-turbulence interactions: {S}caling $\varepsilon(z)$ near the sea surface",
journal = "J. Phys. Meteor.",
volume = "25",
pages = "2025-2045",
year = "1995" }
@article(Arakawa77,
author = "A. Arakawa and V.~R. Lamb",
title = "Computational Design of the Basic Dynamical Processes of the {UCLA} General Circulation Model",
journal = "Methods of Computational Physics",
volume = "17",
pages = "173",
year = "1994" )
@article(Armi78,
author = "L. Armi",
title = "Some evidence for boundary mixing in the deep ocean",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "83",
number = "C4",
pages = "1971--1979",
year = "1978" )
@article(Armi79,
author = "L. Armi",
title = "Effects of variation in eddy diffusivity on property distribution in the oceans",
journal = "J. Marine Res.",
volume = "37",
pages = "515--530",
year = "1979" )
@article(Araujoetal2001,
author = "M. Araujo and D. Dartus and P. Maurel and L. Masbernat",
title = "Langmuir circulations and enhanced turbulence beneath wind-waves",
journal = "Ocean Modeling",
volume = "3",
pages = "109--126",
year = "2001" )
@article{AxellLiungman2001,
author = {Lars Axell and Olof Liungman},
title = {A one-equation turbulence model
for geophysical applications:
{C}omparison with data and the k-epsilon model},
journal = EFM,
volume = {1},
pages = {71-106},
year = {2001},
note = {},
}
@article(Baeuerle94,
author = "E. B{\"a}uerle",
title = "Tranverse baroclinic oscillations in {L}ake {{\"U}}berlingen",
journal = "Aquat. Sci.",
volume = "56",
number = "2",
pages = "145--160",
year = "1994" )
@article(Baeuerle98,
author = "E. B{\"a}uerle and D. Ollinger and J. Ilmberger",
title = "Some meteorological, hydrological and hydrodynamical aspects of {U}pper {L}ake {C}onstance",
journal = "Arch. Hydrobiol. Spec. Issues Advanc. Limnol.",
volume = "53",
pages = "31--83",
year = "1998" )
@book(Barton94,
author = "J.~J. Barton and L.~R. Nackman",
title = "Scientific and Engineering C++",
publisher = "Addison-Wesley",
year = "1994" )
@article(BaumCaponi92,
author = "E. Baum and E.~A. Caponi",
title = "Modeling the effects of buoyancy on the evolution of geophysical boundary layers",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "97",
number = "C10",
pages = "15513--15527",
year = "1992" )
@article(BaumertRadach92,
author = "H. Baumert and G. Radach",
title = "Hysteresis of turbulent kinetic energy in nonrotational tidal flows",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "97",
number = "C",
pages = "3669--3677",
year = "1992" )
@inproceedings(Baumertetal97,
author = "H. Baumert and H. Burchard and E. Kleine",
title = "On second-moment closures for marine turbulence: {A} Review.",
booktitle = "Proc. 29th Int. Li{\`e}ge Coll. on Ocean Hydrodynamics: Marine Turbulence Revisted",
year = "1997" )
@article(BaumertPeters2000,
author = "H. Baumert and H. Peters",
title = "Second-moment closures and length scales for weakly stratified turbulent shear flows",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "105",
number = "C3",
pages = "6453--6468",
year = "2000" )
@phdthesis{Beckers95,
author = {Jean-Marie Beckers},
title = {La m\'editerran\'ee occidentale:
de la mod\'elisation math\'ematique
\`a la simulation num\'erique},
school = {Universit\'e de Li\`ege, Belgium},
year = {1995},
note = {Collection des
publications de la Facult\'e des Sciences
Appliqu\'ees No.\ 136},
}
@article(Beletsky97,
author = "D. Beletsky and W.~P. O'Connor and D.~J. Schwab and D.~E. Dietrich",
title = "Numerical simulation of internal {K}elvin waves and coastal upwelling",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "27",
pages = "1197--1215",
year = "1997" )
@article{Boldingetal2002,
author = {Karsten Bolding and Hans Burchard and Thomas
Pohlmann and Adolf Stips},
title = {Turbulent mixing in the {N}orthern {N}orth {S}ea:
a numerical model study},
journal = CSR,
volume = {22},
pages = {2707-2724},
year = {2002},
note = {},
}
@article(Bowen26,
author = "I.~S. Bowen",
title = "The ratio of heat losses by conduction and by evaportion from any water surface",
journal = "Phys. Rev.",
volume = "27",
number = "2",
pages = "779--787",
year = "1926" )
@article(Blackadar62,
author = "A.~K. Blackadar",
title = "The vertical distribution of wind and turbulent exchange in a neutral atmosphere",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "67",
pages = "3095--3102",
year = "1962" )
@incollection(Blumberg87,
author = "A.~F. Blumberg and G.~L. Mellor",
title = "A description of a three-dimensional coastal ocean circulation model",
pages = "1--16",
editor = "N.~S. Heaps",
booktitle = "Three-Dimensional Coastal Ocean Models",
volume = "4",
series = "Coastal and Esturaine Sciences",
publisher = "American Geophysical Union",
year = "1987" )
@article(Blumberg90,
author = "A.~F. Blumberg and D.~M. Di Toro",
title = "Effects of climate warming on dissolved oxygen concentrations in {L}ake {E}rie",
journal = "Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.",
volume = "119",
pages = "210--223",
year = "1990" )
@article(Blumberg99,
author = "A.~F. Blumberg and L.~A. Khan and J.~P. St.\ John",
title = "Three-dimensional hydrodynamic model of {N}ew {Y}ork harbor region",
journal = "J. Hydraul. Eng.",
volume = "125",
pages = "799--816",
year = "1999" )
@book(Booch99,
author = "G. Booch and J. Rumbaugh and I. Jacobson",
title = "The Unified Modeling Language User Guide",
publisher = "Addison-Wesley",
year = "1999" )
@book(Bradshaw75,
author = "P. Bradshaw",
title = "An Introduction to Turbulence and its Measurement",
publisher = "Pergamon",
year = "1975" )
@article(Briggsetal96,
author = "D.~A. Briggs and J.~H. Ferziger and J.~R Koseff and S.~G. Monismith",
title = "Entrainment in a shear-free turbulent mixing layer",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "310",
pages = "215--241",
year = "1996" )
@article(Briggsetal98,
author = "D.~A. Briggs and J.~H. Ferziger and J.~R Koseff and S.~G. Monismith",
title = "Turbulent mixing in a shear-free stably stratified two-layer fluid",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "354",
pages = "175--208",
year = "1998" )
@book{Brockmannetal85,
editor = {U. H. Brockmann and K. Eberlein and K. Huber and H.-J. Neubert
and G\"unther Radach and Klaus Schulze},
title = {{JONSDAP '76: FLEX/INOUT Atlas, Vol. 1}},
publisher = {Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer},
series = {ICES Oceanographic Data Lists and Inventories},
number = {63},
pages = {450 pp.},
address = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
year = {1984},
}
@article(Buehrer75,
author = "H. B{\"u}hrer and A. H. Amb{\"u}hl",
title = "Die {E}inleitung von gereingtem {A}bwasser in {S}een",
journal = "Z. Hydrol.",
volume = "37",
pages = "347--369",
year = "1975" )
@article(BurchardBaumert95,
author = "H. Burchard and H. Baumert",
title = "On the performace of a mixed-layer model based on the
$k$-$\epsilon$ turbulence closure",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res. (C5)",
volume = "100",
pages = "8523--8540",
year = "1995" )
@article{BurchardBaumert98,
author = {Hans Burchard and Helmut Baumert},
title = {The formation of estuarine turbidity maxima due to
density effects in the salt wedge.
{A} hydrodynamic process study},
journal = JPO,
volume = {28},
pages = {309-321},
year = {1998},
note = {},
}
@article{Burchardetal2002,
author = {Hans Burchard and Karsten Bolding and Tom P. Rippeth and
Adolf Stips and John H. Simpson and J\"urgen S\"undermann},
title = {Microstructure of turbulence
in the {N}orthern {N}orth {S}ea: {A} comparative study of
observations and model simulations},
journal = SR,
volume = {47},
pages = {223-238},
year = {2002},
note = {},
} }
@article{Burchardetal2003,
author = {Hans Burchard and Karsten Bolding and Manuel Ruiz Villarreal},
title = {Three-dimensional modelling of estuarine turbidity maxima in a tidal estuary},
journal = OD,
volume = {},
pages = {},
year = {2003},
note = sub,
}
@misc{BurchardBolding2000,
author = {Hans Burchard and Karsten Bolding},
title = {Implementation of the {V}erduin and {B}ackhaus
seagrass-current interaction into the {G}eneral {O}cean
{T}urbulence {M}odel ({GOTM}). {A} short feasability study},
journal = {},
volume = {},
pages = {},
year = {2000},
note = {Unpublished manuscript},
}
@article{BurchardPetersen97,
author = {Hans Burchard and Ole Petersen},
title = {Hybridisation between $\sigma$ and $z$ coordinates
for improving the internal pressure gradient calculation
in marine models with steep bottom slopes},
journal = IJNMF,
volume = {25},
pages = {1003-1023},
year = {1997},
note = {},
}
@article{Burchard99,
author = {Hans Burchard},
title = {Recalculation of surface slopes as forcing for numerical
water column models of tidal flow},
journal = APM,
volume = {23},
pages = {737-755},
year = {1999},
note = {},
}
@article{Burchard2002,
author = {Hans Burchard},
title = {Energy-conserving discretisation of turbulent shear
and buoyancy production},
journal = OMOD,
volume = {4},
pages = {347-361},
year = {2002},
note = {},
}
@incollection{Burchardetal2000,
author = {Hans Burchard and Adolf Stips and Walter Eifler and
Karsten Bolding and Manuel Ruiz Villarreal},
title = {Numerical simulation of dissipation measurements
in non-stratified and strongly stratified estuaries},
booktitle = {Interactions between estuaries, coastal seas and
shelf seas},
editor = {Tetsuo Yanagi},
pages = {1-18},
year = {2000},
publisher= {Terra Scientific Publishing},
address = {Tokyo},
note = {},
}
@article(Burchardetal98,
author = "H. Burchard and O. Petersen and T.~P. Rippeth",
title = "Comparing the performance of the {M}ellor-{Y}amada and the
$k-\epsilon$ two-equation turbulence models",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res. (C5)",
volume = "103",
pages = "10,543--10,554",
year = "1998" )
@techreport(Burchardetal99,
author = "Hans Burchard and Karsten Bolding and Manuel Ruiz Villarreal",
title = "{GOTM} -- a general ocean turbulence model. {T}heory, applications and test cases",
institution = "European Commission",
number = "EUR 18745 EN",
pages = "103 pp.",
year = "1999" )
@article{BurchardBeckers2003,
author = {Hans Burchard and Jean-Marie Beckers},
title = {Non-uniform adaptive vertical grids
in one-dimensional numerical ocean models},
journal = OMOD,
volume = {},
pages = {},
year = {2003},
note = acc,
}
@article(BurchardPetersen99,
author = "H. Burchard and O. Petersen",
title = "Models of turbulence in the marine enviroment - a comparative study of two-equation turbulence models",
journal = "J. Mar. Syst.",
volume = "21",
pages = "29--53",
year = "1999")
@unpublished(Burchard2001a,
author = "H. Burchard",
title = "Applied Turbulence Modelling in Marine Waters",
note = "Habilitation thesis, {I}nstitute for {O}ceanography, {U}niversity of {H}amburg, {G}ermany",
month = "February",
year = "2001")
@article(Burchard2001b,
author = "H. Burchard",
title = "Simulating the wave-enhanced layer under breaking surface waves with two-equation turbulence models",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "31",
pages = "3133-3145",
year = "2001")
@article(Burchard2001c,
author = "H. Burchard",
title = "Note on the $q^2 l$ equation by {M}ellor and {Y}amada [1982]",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "31",
pages = "1377--1387",
year = "2001")
@article(BurchardBolding2001,
author = "H. Burchard and K. Bolding",
title = "Comparative analysis of four second-moment turbulence closure models for the oceanic mixed layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "31",
pages = "1943--1968",
year = "2001")
@article(BurchardDeleersnijder2001,
author = "H. Burchard and E. Deleersnijder",
title = "Stability of algebraic non-equilibrium second-order closure models",
journal = "Ocean Modelling",
volume = "3",
pages = "33--50",
year = "2001")
@book(Burchard2002a,
author = "H. Burchard",
title = "Applied Turbulence Modelling in Marine Waters",
publisher = "Springer",
series = "Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences",
number = "100",
year = "2002")
@techreport{BurchardBolding2002,
author = {Hans Burchard and Karsten Bolding},
title = {{GETM} -- a general estuarine transport model.
{S}cientific Documentation},
institution = {European Commission},
number = {EUR 20253 EN},
pages = {157},
year = {2002},
note = {},
}
@article{Burchardetal05,
author = {Hans Burchard and Karsten Bolding and Wilfried K\"uhn
and Andreas Meister and Thomas Neumann and Lars Umlauf},
title = {Description of a flexible and extendable
physical-biogeochemical model system for the water column},
journal = JMS,
volume = {},
pages = {},
year = {2005},
note = acc,
}
@article(Busingeretal71,
author = "J. A. Businger and others",
title = "Flux-profile relationships in the atmospheric surface layer",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "28",
pages = "181--189",
year = "1971" )
@article(Cambon99,
author = "C. Cambon and J.~F. Scott",
title = "Linear and nonlinear models of anisotropic turbulence",
journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "31",
pages = "1--53",
year = "1999" )
@article(Canuto92,
author = "V.~M. Canuto",
title = "Turbulent convection with overshooting: {R}eynolds stress approach",
journal = "Astrophys. J.",
volume = "392",
pages = "218--232",
year = "1992" )
@article(Canuto93,
author = "V.~M. Canuto",
title = "Turbulent convection with overshooting: {R}eynolds stress approach. {II}",
journal = "Astrophys. J.",
volume = "416",
pages = "331--354",
year = "1993" )
@article(CanutoMinotti93,
author = "V.~M. Canuto and F. Minotti",
title = "Stratified turbulence in the atmosphere and oceans: {A} new subgrid model",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "50",
number = "13",
pages = "1925--1935",
year = "1993" )
@article(Canuto94,
author = "V.~M. Canuto",
title = "Large eddy simulation of turbulence: {A} subgrid scale model including shear, vorticity, rotation, and buoyancy",
journal = "Astrophys. J.",
volume = "428",
pages = "729--752",
year = "1994" )
@article(Canutoetal94,
author = "V.~M. Canuto and F. Minotti and C. Ronchi and M. Ypma and O. Zeman",
title = "Second-order closure {PBL} model with new third-order moments: {C}omparison with {LES} data",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "51",
pages = "1605--1618",
year = "1994" )
@article(Canutoetal2001a,
author = "V.~M. Canuto and A. Howard and Y. Cheng and M.~S. Dubovikov",
title = "Ocean turbulence. {P}art {I}: {O}ne-point closure model---Momentum and heat vertical diffusivities",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "31",
number = "6",
pages = "1413--1426",
year = "2001" )
@article(Casulli92,
author = "V. Casulli and R.~T. Cheng",
title = "Semi-Implicit Finite Difference Methods for
Three-Dimensional Shallow Water Flow",
volume = "15",
pages = "629--648",
journal = "Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids",
year = "1992" )
@incollection(Capblancq94,
author = "J. Capblancq and J. Catalan",
title = "Phytoplankton: {W}ich and how much",
pages = "9--36",
editor = "R. Margalef",
booktitle = "Limnology now: {A} paradigm of planetary problems",
publisher = "Elsevier",
year = "1994" )
@article(Casulli94,
author = "V. Casulli and E. Cattani",
title = "Stability, Accuracy and Efficiency of a Semi-Implicit
Method for Three-Dimensional Shallow Water Flow",
journal = "Computers Math. Applic.",
volume = "27",
number = "4",
pages = "99--112",
year = "1994" )
@article(Celik84,
author = "I. Celik and W. Rodi",
title = "Simulation of free-surface effects in turbulent channel flows",
journal = "PhysicoChemical Hydrodynamics",
volume = "5",
number = "3/4",
pages = "217--227",
year = "1984" )
@article(Chapman92a,
author = "D.~C. Chapman and D. B. Haidvogel",
title = "Formation of Taylor caps over a tall isolated seamount in
a stratified ocean",
journal = "Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn.",
year = "1992",
volume = "64",
pages = "31--65" )
@article(Chapman92b,
author = "D.~C. Chapman and D. B. Haidvogel",
title = "Generation of internal lee waves over a tall isolated
seamount",
journal = "Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn.",
year = "1992",
notes = "in press" )
@article{Charnok55,
author = {H. Charnok},
title = {Wind stress on a water surface},
journal = QJR,
volume = {81},
pages = {639-640},
year = {1955},
note = {},
}
@article(ChenMillero86,
author = "C.~T. Chen and F.~J. Millero",
title = "Precise thermodynamic properties of natural waters covering only the
limnological range",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "31",
number = "3",
pages = "657 -- 662",
year = "1986" )
@article(Chenetal94,
author = "D. Chen and L.~M. Rothstein and A.~J. Busalacchi",
title = "A hybrid vertical mixing scheme and its application to tropical ocean models",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "24",
pages = "2156--2179",
year = "1994" )
@article(ChengCanuto94,
author = "Y. Cheng and V.~M. Canuto",
title = "Stably stratified shear turbulence: {A} new model for the energy dissipation length scale",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "51",
number = "16",
pages = "2384--2396",
year = "1994" )
@article(Chengetal2002,
author = "Y. Cheng and V.~M. Canuto and A.~M. Howard",
title = "An improved model for the turbulent {PBL}",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "59",
pages = "1550--1565",
year = "2002" )
@article(ChengLaw2001,
author = "N.-S. Cheng and A.~W.-K. Law",
title = "Measurements of turbulence generated by oscillating grid",
journal = "J. Hydr. Eng.",
volume = "127",
number = "3",
pages = "201--208",
year = "2001" )
@article{CheungStreet88,
author = "T.~K. Cheung and R~ L. Street",
title = "The turbulent layer in water at an air-water interface",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "194",
pages = "133-151",
year = "1988" }
@article(Chou45,
author = "P.~Y. Chou",
title = "On the velocity correlations and the solution of the equations of turbulent fluctuation",
journal = "Quart. Appl. Math.",
volume = "3",
pages = "38",
year = "1945" )
@book(Chorin96,
author = "A. Chorin",
title = "Introduction to PDE's, Lectures at UC-Berkeley, Dep. of Mathematics",
publisher = "unpublished",
year = "1996" )
@article(Chubarenko2000,
author = "B.~V. Chubarenko and Y. Wang and I.~P. Chubarenko and K. Hutter",
title = "Barotropic wind-driven circulation patterns in a closed rectangular basin of variable depth influenced by a peninsula or an island",
journal = "Anales Geophysicae",
volume = "18",
pages = "706--727",
year = "2000" )
@article(Caldwell79,
author = "D.~R. Caldwell and T.~M Chriss",
title = "The viscous sublayer at the sea floor",
journal = "Science",
volume = "205",
pages = "1131--1132",
year = "1979" )
@article(Chriss82,
author = "T.~M. Chriss and D.~R. Caldwell",
title = "Evidence for the influence of form drag on the bottom boundary layer flow",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "87",
number = "C6",
pages = "4148--4154",
year = "1982" )
@article(Chriss84,
author = "T.~M. Chriss and D.~R. Caldwell",
title = "Universal similarity and the thickness of the viscous sublayer at the ocean floor",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "89",
number = "C4",
pages = "6403--6414",
year = "1984" )
@techreport{Clarketal74,
author = {N. E. Clark and L. Eber and R. M. Laurs and J. A. Renner
and J. F. T. Saur},
title = {Heat exchange between ocean and atmoshere in the {E}astern
{N}orth {P}acific for 1961-1971},
institution = {NOAA, U.S. Dept. of Commerce},
address = {Washington, D.C.},
number = {NMFS SSRF-682},
year = {1974},
note = {},
}
@book(Csanady84,
author = "G. T. Csanady",
title = "Circulation in the Coastal Ocean",
publisher = "D. Reidel Publishing Company",
year = "1984" )
@article(Craftetal96a,
author = "T.~J. Craft and N.~Z. Ince and B.~E. Launder",
title = "Recent developments in second-moment closure for buoyancy-affected flows",
journal = "Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans",
volume = "23",
pages = "99--114",
year = "1996" )
@article(Craftetal96b,
author = "T.~J. Craft and B.~E. Launder and K. Suga",
title = "Development and application of a cubic eddy-viscosity model of turbulence",
journal = "J. Heat and Fluid Flow",
volume = "17",
pages = "108--115",
year = "1996" )
@article(CraigBanner94,
author = "P.~D. Craig and M.~L. Banner",
title = "Modeling wave-enhanced turbulence in the ocean surface layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "24",
pages = "2546--2559",
year = "1994" )
@article(Craig96,
author = "P.~D. Craig",
title = "Velocity profiles and surface roughness under breaking waves",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "101",
pages = "1265--1277",
year = "1996" )
@article{CrankNicolson47,
author = {J. Crank and P. Nicolson},
title = {A practical method for numerical evaluation of solutions
of partial differential equations of the heat-conduction type},
journal = {Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc.},
volume = {43},
pages = {50-67},
year = {1947},
note = {Re-published in: John Crank 80th birthday special issue
{\it Adv. Comput. Math.} {\bf 6} (1997) 207-226},
}
@article(Cromwell60,
author = "T. Cromwell",
title = "Pycnoclines created by mixing in an aquarium tank",
journal = "J. Mar. Res.",
volume = "18",
pages = "73",
year = "1960" )
@article(Culberson96,
author = "S.~D. Culberson and R.~H. Piedrahita",
title = "Aquaculture pond ecosystem model: temperature and dissolved oxygen prediction -- mechanism and application",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
volume = "89",
pages = "231--258",
year = "1996" )
@article(dAlessioetal98,
author = "S.~J.~D. d'Alessio and K. Abdella and N.~A. McFarlane",
title = "A new second-order turbulence closure scheme for modeling the oceanic mixed layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "28",
pages = "1624--1641",
year = "1998" )
@article(Deardorff85,
author = "J.~W. Deardorff and G.~E. Willis",
title = "Further results from a laboratory model of the convective planetary boundary layer",
journal = "Boundary-Layer Meteor.",
volume = "32",
pages = "205--236",
year = "1985" )
@article(Deleersnijder92,
author = "E. Deleersnijder",
title = "A note on the stability functions of the {M}ellor-{Y}amada level $2\frac{1}{2}$ turbulence closure",
journal = "Bulletin de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Royale des Sciences de Li{\`e}ge",
volume = "61",
pages = "397--404",
year = "1992" )
@article(Deleersnijder94,
author = "E. Deleersnijder and P. Luyten",
title = "On the practical advantages of the quasi-equilibrium version of the {M}ellor and {Y}amada level 2.5 turbulence closure applied to marine modelling",
journal = "Appl. Math. Modelling",
volume = "18",
pages = "281--287",
year = "1994" )
@article{DeleersnijderBurchard2003,
author = {Eric Deleersnijder and Hans Burchard},
title = {Reply to {M}ellor's comments on {\it {S}tability of algebraic
non-equilibrium second-order closure models}},
journal = OMOD,
volume = {5},
pages = {291-293},
year = {2003},
note = {},
}
@techreport(Demirovetal98,
author = "E. Demirov and W. Eifler and M. Ouberdous and N. Hibma",
title = "ISPRAMIX --- a three--dimensional free surface model for coastal ocean simulations and satellite data assimilation on parallel computers",
institution = "European CommissionJoint Reseach Center",
address = "Ispra, Italy",
number = "EUR 18129 EN",
year = "1998" )
@article(Denman73,
author = "K.~L. Denman",
title = "A time-dependent Model of the upper ocean",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "3",
pages = "173--184",
year = "1973" )
@article(Denman95,
author = "K.~L. Denman and A.~E. Gargett",
title = "Biological-physical interactions in the upper ocean: {T}he role of vertical and small scale processes",
journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "27",
pages = "225--255",
year = "1995" )
@article(deSilvaFernando92,
author = "I.~P.~D. deSilva and H.~J.~S. Fernando",
title = "Some aspects of mixing in a stratified turbulent patch",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "240",
pages = "601--625",
year = "1992" )
@article(deSilvaetal97,
author = "I.~P.~D. deSilva and J. Imberger and G.~N Ivey",
title = "Localized mixing due to a breaking internal wave ray at a sloping bed",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "350",
pages = "1-27",
year = "1997" )
@article(Dewey88,
author = "R.~K. Dewey and W.~R. Crawford",
title = "Bottom stress estimates from vertical dissipation rate profiles on the continental shelf",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "18",
pages = "1167--1177",
year = "1988" )
@article(Dickey80,
author = "T.~D. Dickey and G.~L. Mellor",
title = "Decaying turbulence in neutral and stratified fluids",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "99",
pages = "13",
year = "1980" )
@article(Dillon82,
author = "T.~M. Dillon",
title = "Vertical overturns: {A} comparison of {T}horpe and {O}zmidov length scales",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "87",
number = "C12",
pages = "9601--9613",
year = "1982" )
@article{Drennanetal96,
author = "W.~M. Drennan and A.~A. Donelan and E.~A. Terray and K.~B. Katsaros",
title = "Oceanic turbulence dissipation rate measurements in {SWADE}",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "26",
pages = "808-815",
year = "1996" }
@article{DomaradzkiMellor84,
author = "J.~A. Domaradzki and G.~L. Mellor",
title = " A simple turbulence closure hypothesis for the triple velocity correlation functions in homogeneous isotropic turbulence",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "140",
pages = "45--61",
year = "1984" }
@article{Durskietal2004,
author = "S.~M. Durksi and S.~M. Glenn and D.�B. Haidvogel",
title = "Vertical mixing schemes in the coastal ocean: {C}omparision of the level 2.5 {M}ellor-{Yamada} scheme with an enhanced version of the {K} profile parameterization",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "109",
number = "C01015",
note = "doi:10.1029/2002JC001702",
year = "2004" }
@article(Dubois2001,
author = "P.~F. Dubois",
title = "{FORTRAN}: {A} space odyssey",
journal = "Computing in Science and Egineering",
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "54--59",
year = "2001" )
@techreport(EiflerSchrimpf92,
author = "W. Eifler and W. Schrimpf",
title = "ISPRAMIX, a hydrodynamic program for computing regional sea circulation patterns and transfer processes",
institution = "European Commission Joint Reseach Center",
address = "Ispra, Italy",
number = "EUR 14856 EN",
year = "1992" )
@article(Ekman05,
author = "V.~W. Ekman",
title = "On the influence of the earth�s rotation on ocean-currents",
journal = "Ark. Mat. Astr. Fys.",
volume = "2",
number = "11",
pages = "1--52",
year = "1905" )
@article(Ellison59,
author = "T.~H. Ellison and J.~S. Turner",
title = "Turbulent entrainment in stratified flows",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "6",
pages = "423--448",
year = "1959" )
@article(Einaudi93,
author = "F. Einaudi and J.~J. Finnigan",
title = "Wave-turbulence dynamics in the stably stratified boundary layer",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "50",
number = "13",
pages = "1841--1864",
year = "1993" )
@article(Ezer2000,
author = "T. Ezer",
title = "On the seasonal mixed layer simulated by a basin-scale ocean model and the {M}ellor-{Y}amada turbulence scheme",
journal = "J Geophys. Res.",
volume = "105",
number = "C7",
pages = "16843--16855",
year = "2000" )
@incollection(Fabreetal84,
author = "J. Fabre and D. Marodon and L. Masbernad and C. Suzanne",
year = "1984",
title = "Turbulence structure of wavy stratified air-water flow",
pages = "113--123",
editor = "W. Brutsaert and G.~H. Jirka",
booktitle = "Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces",
publisher = "Reidel, Dordrecht" )
@article{Fairalletal96,
author = {C. W. Fairall and E. F. Bradley and D. P. Rogers and
J. B. Edson and G. S. Young},
title = {Bulk parameterization of air-sea fluxes for {TOGA}-{COARE}},
journal = JGR,
volume = {101},
pages = {3747-3764},
year = {1996},
note = {},
}
@article(Fang95,
author = "X. Fang and H.~G. Stefan",
title = "Interaction between oxygen transfer mechanisms in lake models",
journal = "J. Env. Eng.",
volume = "121",
number = "6",
pages = "447--454",
year = "1995" )
@article(Farrell93,
author = "B.~F. Farrell and P.~J. Ioannou",
title = "Transient Development of perturbations in stratified shear flow",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "50",
number = "14",
pages = "2201--2214",
year = "1993" )
@article{FEISTEL03,
author = {Rainer Feistel},
title = {A new extended {G}ibbs thermodynamic potential of seawater},
journal = {Prog. Oceanogr.},
volume = {58},
pages = {43-115},
year = {2003},
note = {http://authors.elsevier.com/sd/article/S0079661103000880
corrigendum 61 (2004) 99},
}
@article(Fernando91,
author = "H.~J.~S. Fernando",
title = "Turbulent mixing in stratified fluids",
journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "23",
pages = "455--493",
year = "1991" )
@article(Federiuk95,
author = "S. Federiuk and J.~S. Allen",
title = "Upwelling Circulation on the oregon continental shelf. {P}art {II}: {S}imulations and Comparisons with observations",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "25",
pages = "1867--1889",
year = "1995" )
@book(Ferziger99,
author = "J.~H. Ferziger and M. Peri{\'c}",
title = "Computational Methods for Fluid Dynamics",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag Berlin",
edition = "2nd",
year = "1999" )
@article(Finlayson66,
author = "B.~A. Finlayson and L.~E. Scriven",
title = "The method of weighted residuals --- a review",
journal = "Appl. Mech. Rev.",
volume = "19",
number = "6",
pages = "735--748",
year = "1966" )
@book(Fletcher88,
author = "C.~A.~J. Fletcher",
title = "Computational Techniques for Fluid Dynamics",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag Berlin",
year = "1988" )
@article{FofonoffMillard83,
author = {N. P. Fofonoff and R. C. Millard},
title = {Algorithms for the computation of fundamental properties
of seawater},
journal = UNESCO,
volume = {44},
pages = {1-53},
year = {1983},
note = {},
}
@article(Forsythe95,
author = "W.~C. Forsythe and E.~J. Rykiel, Jr.
and R.~S. Stahl and H. Wu and R.~M. Schoolfield",
title = "A model comparison for daylength as a function of latitude and day of the year",
journal = "Ecol. Model",
volume = "80",
pages = "87--95",
year = "1995" )
@article(Franke99,
author = "U. Franke and K. Hutter and K. J{\"o}hnk",
title = "A physical-biological coupled model for algal dynamics in lakes",
journal = "Bulletin of Mathematical Biology",
volume = "61",
pages = "239--272",
year = "1999" )
@article(Franks95,
author = "P.~J.~S Franks",
title = "Coupled physical-biological models in oceanography",
journal = "Reviews of Geophysics, Supplement",
pages = "1177--1187",
year = "1995" )
@article(Frey91,
author = "H. Frey",
title = "A three-dimensional, baroclinic shelf sea circulation model --- 1. {T}he turbulence closure scheme and the one-dimensional test model",
journal = "Cont. Shelf Res.",
volume = "11",
number = "4",
pages = "365--395",
year = "1991" )
@incollection{Friedrich83,
author = {Hans Friedrich},
title = {Simulation of the thermal stratification at the {FLEX} central
station with a one-dimensional integral model},
booktitle = {{N}orth {S}ea Dynamics},
editor = {J\"urgen S\"undermann and Walter Lenz},
pages = {396-411},
year = {1983},
publisher= {Springer},
note = {},
}
@article(Fukumori92,
author = "I. Fukumori and J. Benveniste, C. Wunsch and D.B.
Haidvogel",
title = "Assimilation of sea surface topography into an ocean
circulation model using a steady-state smoother",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
year = "1992",
notes = "submitted" )
@article(Gal-Chen75a,
author = "T. Gal-Chen and R.~C.~J. Sommerville",
title = "On the Use of a Coordinate Transform for the
{N}avier-{S}tokes Equations",
volume = "17",
pages = "209--228",
journal = "J. Comput. Phys.",
year = "1975" )
@article(Gal-Chen75b,
author = "T. Gal-Chen and R.~C.~J. Sommerville",
title = "Numerical Solution of the {N}avier-{S}tokes
Equations with Topography",
volume = "17",
pages = "276--310",
journal = "J. Comp. Phys.",
year = "1975" )
@article(Galperinetal88,
author = "B. Galperin and L.~H. Kantha and S. Hassid and A. Rosati",
title = "A quasi-equilibrium turbulent energy model for geophysical flows",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "45",
number = "1",
pages = "55--62",
year = "1988" )
@article(Galperinetal89,
author = "B. Galperin and A. Rosati and L.~H. Kantha and G.~L. Mellor",
title = "Modeling rotating stratified turbulent flows with an application to the oceanic mixed layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "19",
pages = "901--916",
year = "1989" )
@article(Garrett72,
author = "C. Garrett and W. Munk",
title = "Space-timescales of internal waves",
journal = "Geophys. Fluid Dyn.",
volume = "2",
pages = "225--264",
year = "1972" )
@article(Garrett90,
author = "C. Garrett",
title = "The role of secondary circulation in boundary mixing",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "95",
number = "C3",
pages = "3181--3188",
year = "1990" )
@article(Garrett91,
author = "C. Garrett",
title = "Marginal mixing theories",
journal = "Atmosphere-Ocean",
volume = "29",
number = "2",
pages = "313--339",
year = "1991" )
@article{Gasparetal90,
author = {P. Gaspar and Y. Gregoris and J. Lefevre},
title = {A simple eddy kinetic energy
model for simulations of the oceanic vertical mixing:
{T}ests at station {P}apa
and long-term upper ocean study site},
journal = JGR,
volume = {95},
pages = {16179-16193},
year = {1990},
}
@article(Gatski93,
author = "T.~B. Gatski and C.~G. Speziale",
title = "On explicit algebraic stress models",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "254",
pages = "59--78",
year = "1993" )
@article(GemmrichFarmer99,
author = "J.~R. Gemmrich and D.~M. Farmer",
title = "Near-surface turbulence and thermal structure in a wind-driven sea",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "29",
pages = "480-499",
year = "1999" )
@article(Gerzetal89,
author = "T. Gerz and U. Schumann and S.~E. Elghobashi",
title = "Direct numerical simulation of stratified homogeneous turbulent shear flows",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "200",
pages = "563--594",
year = "1989" )
@article(GibsonLaunder76,
author = "M.~M. Gibson and B.~E. Launder",
title = "On the calculation of horizontal, turbulent, free shear flows under gravitational influence",
journal = "J. Heat Transfer",
volume = "98C",
pages = "81--87",
year = "1976" )
@article(GibsonLaunder78,
author = "M.~M. Gibson and B.~E. Launder",
title = "Ground effects on pressure fluctuations in the atmospheric boundary layer",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "86",
pages = "491--511",
year = "1978" )
@article(Gloor94,
author = "M. Gloor and A. W{\"u}est and M. M{\"u}nnich",
title = "Benthic boundary mixing and resuspension induced by internal seiches",
journal = "Hydrobiologica",
volume = "284",
pages = "59--68",
year = "1994" )
@phdthesis(Gloor95,
author = "E.~U. Gloor",
title = "Methode der Temperaturmikrostruktur und deren Anwendung auf die Bodengrenzschicht in geschichteten Wasserk{\"o}rpern",
school = "Eidgen{\"o}ssische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Z{\"u}rich, Switzerland",
note = "Nr. 11336",
year = "1995" )
@article(Gloor2000,
author = "M. Gloor and A. W{\"u}est and D.~M. Imboden",
title = "Dynamics of mixed bottom layers and its implications for diapycnal transport in a stratified, natural water basin",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "105",
number = "C5",
pages = "8629--8646",
year = "2000" )
@book(Gottlieb77,
author = "D. Gottlieb and S.~A. Orszag",
title = "Numerical analysis of spectral methods: Theory and applications",
publisher = "Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics",
year = "1977" )
@article(Goudsmit97,
author = "G.-H. Goudsmit and F. Peeters and M. Gloor and A. W{\"u}est",
title = "Boundary versus internal diapycnal mixing in stratified natural waters",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "102",
number = "C13",
pages = "27903--27914",
year = "1997" )
@article(Gregg87,
author = "M.~C. Gregg",
title = "Diapycnal mixing in the thermocline: {A} review",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "92",
number = "C5",
pages = "5249--5286",
year = "1987" )
@article(Gregg89,
author = "M.~C. Gregg",
title = "Scaling turbulent dissipation in the thermocline",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "94",
number = "C7",
pages = "9686--9698",
year = "1989" )
@mastersthesis(Gueting94,
author = "P. G{\"u}ting",
title = "Windgetriebene {S}tr{\"o}mungen und {D}iffusion eines {T}racers",
school = "Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, FB6",
year = "1994" )
@phdthesis(Gueting98a,
author = "P. G{\"u}ting",
title = "Dreidimensionale {B}erechnung windgetriebener {S}tr{\"o}mungen
mit einem k-$\epsilon$ {M}odell in idealisierten {B}ecken und
im {B}odensee",
school = "University of Technology at Darmstadt, FB6",
year = "1998" )
@article(Gueting98b,
author = "P. G{\"u}ting and K. Hutter",
title = "Modelling wind-induced circulation in the homogeneous {L}ake
{C}onstance using a $k$-$\epsilon$-closure",
volume = "60",
journal = "Aquatic Sciences",
pages = "266--277",
year = "1998" )
@article(Gust85,
author = "G. Gust and G.~L. Weatherly",
title = "Velocities, turbulence, and skin friction in a deep-sea logarithmic layer",
volume = "90",
number = "C3",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
pages = "4779--4792",
year = "1985" )
@phdthesis(Haese96,
author = "C. H{\"a}se",
title = "Die Vorhersage der Produktivit{\"a}t des Phytoplanktons im Bodensee
unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Temperatur sowie der spektralen Zusammensetzung
des Unterwasser-Strahlungsfeldes",
school = "University of Konstanz",
type = "Konstanzer {D}issertationen, {V}ol.\ 514",
note = "Hartung-Gorre Verlag",
year = "1996" )
@article(Haidvogel91a,
author = "D.~B. Haidvogel and A. Beckmann and K.~S. Hedstrom",
title = "Dynamical Simulations of filament formation and evolution
in the coastal transition zone",
year = "1991",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "96",
number = "15",
pages = "17 -- 40" )
@article(Haidvogel91b,
author = "D. Haidvogel and J. Wilkin and R. Young",
title = "A semi-spectral primitive equation ocean circulation
model using vertical sigma and orthogonal curvilinear horizontal
coordinates",
journal = "J. Comput. Phys.",
volume = "94",
pages = "151--184",
year = "1991" )
@article(Haidvogel93,
author = "D.~B. Haidvogel and A. Beckmann and D.~C. Chapman and
R.-Q. Lin",
title = "Numerical simulation of flow around a tall, isolated
seamount. Part II: Resonant Generation of Trapped Waves",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
year = "1993",
notes = "accepted for publication" )
@article(Hamilton97,
author = "D.~P. Hamilton and S.~G. Schladow",
title = "Prediction of water quality in lakes and reservoirs. {P}art {I} --- {M}odel description",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
volume = "96",
pages = "91--110",
year = "1997" )
@article(Haney94,
author = "S.~W. Haney",
title = "Is {C}++ fast enough for scientific computing?",
journal = "Computers in Physics",
volume = "8",
number = "6",
pages = "690--694",
year = "1994" )
@article(Haney96,
author = "S.~W. Haney",
title = "Beating the abstraction penalty in {C}++ using expression templates",
journal = "Computers in Physics",
volume = "10",
number = "6",
pages = "552--557",
year = "1996" )
@article(Haney99,
author = "S.~W. Haney and J. Crotinger",
title = "How templates enable high-performance scientific computing in C++",
journal = "Computing in Science and Engineering",
volume = "1",
number = "4",
pages = "66-72",
year = "1999" )
@article(HanjalicLaunder72,
author = "K. Hanjali{\'c} and B.~E. Launder",
title = "A Reynolds stress model of turbulence and its application to thin shear flows",
journal = "J. Fuid Mech.",
volume = "52",
pages = "609--638",
year = "1972" )
@article(Hannounetal88,
author = "I.~A. Hannoun and H.~J.~S. Fernando and E.~J. List",
title = "Turbulence structure near a sharp density interface",
journal = "J. Fuid Mech.",
volume = "189",
pages = "189--209",
year = "1988" )
@article(HannounList88,
author = "I.~A. Hannoun and E.~J. List",
title = "Turbulent mixing at a shear free density interface",
journal = "J. Fuid Mech.",
volume = "189",
pages = "211--234",
year = "1988" )
@article(Harris78,
author = "G.~P. Harris",
title = "Photosynthesis, productivity, and growth: The physiological ecology of phytoplankton",
journal = "Archiv f{\"u}r Hydrobiologie, Beiheft 10",
year = "1978" )
@article(Hassid83,
author = "S. Hassid and B. Galperin",
title = "A turbulent energy model for geophysical flow",
journal = "Boundary-Layer Meteor.",
volume = "26",
pages = "397--412",
year = "1983" )
@techreport{HastenrathLamb78,
author = {S. Hastenrath and P. J. Lamb},
title = {Heat budget atlas of the tropical {A}tlantic and {E}astern
{P}acific {O}ceans},
institution = {University of Wisconsin},
address = {Madison},
number = {},
year = {1978},
pages = {90 pp.},
note = {},
}
@techreport(Hedstrom90,
author = "K.~S. Hedstrom",
title = "User's Manual for a Semi-spectral Primitive Equation
Regional Ocean-Circulation Model",
institution = "Institute for Naval Oceanography",
year = "1990",
month = "July",
number = "SR-1" )
@book(Henderson-Sellers84,
author = "B. Henderson-Sellers",
title = "Engineering Limnology",
publisher = "Pitman Publishing",
address = "Boston, London, Melbourne",
year = "1984" )
@incollection(Hermann91,
author = "A.~J. Hermann and W.~B. Owens",
year = "1991",
title = "Modeling the geostrophic adjustment and spreading of
waters formed by deep convection",
editor = "J.~C. Gascard and P.~C. Chu",
booktitle = "Deep Convection and Deep Water Formation",
publisher = "Elsevier Oceanography Series" )
@article(Hermann93a,
author = "A.~J. Hermann and H.-M. Hsu",
title = "A vertical coordinate mapping technique for semi-spectral
primitive equation models of ocean circulation",
journal = "J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech.",
year = "1993",
pages = "381--396",
volume = "10" )
@article(Hermann93b,
author = "A. J. Hermann and W. B. Owens",
title = "Energetics of gravitational adjustment for mesoscale
chimneys",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
year = "1993",
pages = "346--371",
volume = "23" )
@article(Hermann93c,
author = "A.~J. Hermann",
title = "An eddy resolving model of wind and buoyancy-forced
circulation in the western Gulf of Alaska",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
year = "1993",
notes = "submitted" )
@book(Hinze59,
author = "J. O. Hinze",
title = "Turbulence",
publisher = "McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.",
year = "1959" )
@book(Hirsch88/1,
author = "C. Hirsch",
title = "Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows",
publisher = "John Wiley {\&} Sons, Inc.",
volume = "1",
year = "1988" )
@book(Hirsch88/2,
author = "C. Hirsch",
title = "Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows",
publisher = "John Wiley {\&} Sons, Inc.",
volume = "2",
year = "1988" )
@article(Hodges2000,
author = "B.~R. Hodges and J. Imberger and A. Saggio",
title = "Modeling basin-scale internal waves in a stratified lake",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
note = "in press",
year = 2000 )
@article(Holtetal92,
author = "S.~E. Holt and J.~R. Koseff and J.~H. Ferziger",
title = "A numerical study of the evolution and structure of homogeneous stably stratified sheared turbulence",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "237",
pages = "499-539",
year = "1991" )
@article(Hofmann91,
author = "E.~E. Hofmann and K. S. Hedstrom and J. R. Moisan and
D. B. Haidvogel and D. L. Mackas",
title = "Use of simulated drifter tracks to investigate general
transport patterns and residence times in the coastal transition
zone",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "96",
year = "1991",
pages = "15041--15052" )
@article(HopfingerToly76,
author = "E.~J. Hopfinger and J.~A. Toly",
title = "Spatially decaying turbulence and its relation to mixing across density interfaces",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "78",
pages = "155--175",
year = "1976" )
@article(Hopfinger87,
author = "E.~J. Hopfinger",
title = "Turbulence in stratified fluids: {A} review",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "92",
number = "C5",
pages = "5287--5303",
year = "1987" )
@phdthesis{Hossain80,
author = {M. S. Hossain},
title = {Mathematische {M}odellierung von turbulenten
{A}uftriebsstr\"omungen},
school = {Universit\"at Karlsruhe},
pages = {145 pp.},
year = {1980},
note = {},
}
@article(Hussain70,
author = "K.~M.~F. Hussain and W.~C. Reynolds",
title = "The mechanics of an organized wave in turbulent shear flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "41",
pages = "241--258",
year = "1970" )
@article(Hussain72,
author = "K.~M.~F. Hussain and W.~C. Reynolds",
title = "The mechanics of an organized wave in turbulent shear flow. {P}art 2. {E}xperimental results",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "54",
pages = "241--261",
year = "1972" )
@book(Hutter84,
editor = "K. Hutter",
title = "Hydrodynamics of Lakes",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag Berlin, Vienna/New York",
year = "1984",
note = "[CISM-Lectures]")
@incollection(Hutter93,
author = "K. Hutter",
editor = "K. Hutter",
booktitle = "Continuum Mechanics in Enviromental Sciences and Geophysics",
title = "Waves and Oscillations in the Ocean and in Lakes",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag, Berlin/Heidelberg/New York",
year = "1993" )
@book(Hutter95,
author = "K. Hutter",
title = "Fluid- und Thermodynamik",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag Berlin",
year = "1995" )
@inproceedings(Ives87,
author = "D. C. Ives and R. M. Zacharias",
title = "Conformal mapping and orthogonal grid generation",
booktitle = "AIAA'87",
organisation = "AIAA/SAE/ASME/ASEE 23rd Joint Propulsion Conference",
year = "1987" )
@incollection(Imberger98,
author = "J. Imberger",
title = "Flux paths in a stratified lake: {A} review",
pages = "1--17",
editor = "J. Imberger",
booktitle = "Physical Processes in Lakes and Oceans",
series = "Coastal and Esturaine Studies",
publisher = "American Geophysical Union",
year = "1998" )
@article(Imberger93,
author = "J. Imberger and G.~N. Ivey",
title = "Boundary mixing in stratified reservoirs",
journal = "J. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "248",
year = "1993",
pages = "477--491" )
@article(Imberger91,
author = "J. Imberger and G.~N. Ivey",
title = "On the nature of turbulence in a stratified fluid.
{P}art {II}: Application to lakes",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "21",
year = "1991",
pages = "659--680" )
@article(Imberger85,
author = "J. Imberger",
title = "The diurnal mixed layer",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "30",
number = "4",
pages = "737--770",
year = "1985" )
@article(Imberger82,
author = "J. Imberger and P.~F. Hamblin",
title = "Dynamics of lakes, reservoirs, and cooling ponds",
journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "14",
pages = "153--187",
year = "1982" )
@inproceedings(Imberger81,
author = "J. Imberger and J.~C. Patterson",
editor = "H. Fischer",
title = "A dynamic reservoir simulation model - {DYRESM}:5",
booktitle = "Transport models for inland and coastal waters",
pages = "310--361",
year = "1981" )
@article(Imboden78,
author = "D.~M. Imboden and S. Emerson",
title = "Natural radon and phosphorous as limnological tracers",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "23",
pages = "77--90",
year = "1978" )
@incollection(Imboden94,
author = "D.~M. Imboden and A. W{\"u}est",
title = "Mixing mechanisms in lakes",
pages = "83--138",
editor = "A. Lerman",
booktitle = "Lakes",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
year = "1994" )
@article(Iskandarani95,
author = "M. Iskandarani and D.~B. Haidvogel and J.~P. Boyd",
title = "A staggered spectral element model with application to the
ocean shallow water equations",
journal = "Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids",
volume = "20",
pages = "393--414",
year = "1995" )
@article(Itsweire86,
author = "E.~C. Itseire and K.~N. Helland and C.~W. van Atta",
title = "The evolution of grid-generated turbulence in a stably stratfied fluid",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "162",
pages = "299--338",
year = "1986" )
@article(Itsweire93,
author = "E.~C. Itsweire and J.~R. Koseff and D.~A. Briggs and J.~H. Ferziger",
title = "Turbulence in stratified shear flows: {I}mplications for interpreting shear-induced mixing in the ocean",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "23",
pages = "1508--1522",
year = "1995" )
@inproceedings(Ives87,
author = "D. C. Ives and R. M. Zacharias",
title = "Conformal mapping and orthogonal grid generation",
booktitle = "AIAA'87",
organisation = "AIAA/SAE/ASME/ASEE 23rd Joint Propulsion Conference",
year = "1987" )
@article(Ivey91,
author = "G.~N. Ivey and J. Imberger",
title = "On the nature of turbulence in a stratified fluid.
{P}art {I}: The energetics of mixing",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "21",
year = "1991",
pages = "650--658" )
@article{JACKETTea05,
author = {David R. Jackett and Trevor J. McDougall and Rainer Feistel
and Daniel G. Wright and Stephen M. Griffies},
title = {Updated algorithms for density, potential temperature,
conservative temperature and freezing temperature of seawater},
journal = JAOT,
volume = {},
pages = {},
year = {2005},
note = sub,
}
@article(Jacobitzetal97,
author = "F.~C. Jacobitz and S. Sarkar and C.~W. van Atta",
title = "Direct numerical simulations of the turbulence evolution in a uniformly sheared and stably stratifed flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "342",
pages = "231--261",
year = "1997" )
@phdthesis(Jakirlic97,
author = "S. Jakarli{\'c}",
title = "Reynolds-Spannungs-Modellierung komplexer turbulenter Str{\"o}mungen",
school = "University of Erlangen-N{\"u}rnberg, Technische Fakult{\"a}t, Germany",
publisher = "Herbert Utz Verlag Wissenschaft, Munich, Germany",
year = "1997" )
@article(Jassby76,
author = "A.~D. Jassby and T. Platt",
title = "Mathematical formulation of the relationship between photosynthesis and light
of phytoplankton",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "21",
pages = "540--547",
year = "1976" )
@book{Jerlov68,
author = {N. G. Jerlov},
title = {Optical oceanography} ,
publisher = {Elsevier},
address = {},
year = {1968},
}
@article(Jinetal2003,
author = "L.~H. Jin and R.~M.~C. So and T.~B. Gatski",
title = "Equilibrium states of turbulent homogeneous buoyant flows",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "482",
pages = "207--233",
year = "2003" )
@phdthesis(Jo92,
author = "Jin-Hoon Jo",
title = "Simulations num\'{e}riques des circulations oc\'{e}aniques
dans la r\'{e}gion de confluence des courants du Br\'{e}sil et des
Malouines",
school = "l'Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier de Grenoble",
year = "1992",
month = "september" )
@book(Joehnk97,
author = "K. J{\"o}hnk and K. Hutter",
title = "lecture notes``Mechanik umweltrelevanter Systeme'' an der TH-Darmstadt",
note = "available the department of mechanics, TH-Darmstadt",
year = "1997" )
@techreport(Joehnk98,
author = "K. J{\"o}hnk and K. Hutter",
title = "Simulation der {S}chichtung und des {S}auerstoffgehaltes im {A}mmersee",
institution = "Institut zur {E}rforschung und zum {S}chutz der {G}ew{\"a}sser, {K}onstanz,
{G}ermany",
type = "Final Report",
note = "in German",
year = "1998" )
@techreport(Joehnk2000a,
author = "K. J{\"o}hnk",
title = "{1D Hydrodynamische Modelle in der Limnophysik. Turbulenz-Meromixis-Sauerstoff.}",
institution = "Department of Mechanics, Technical University at Darmstadt, Germany",
type = "Habilitation Thesis",
note = "in German",
year = "2000" )
@article(Joehnk2001a,
author = "K. Joehnk and L. Umlauf",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
title = "Modelling the metalimnetic oxygen minimum in a medium sized alpine lake",
volume = "136",
pages = "67--80",
year = "2001" )
@article(Jones72,
author = "W.~P. Jones and B.~E. Launder",
journal = "Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer",
title = "The prediction of laminarization with a two-equation model of turbulence",
volume = "15",
pages = "301--314",
year = "1972" )
@article(Jorgensen95,
author = "S.~E. J{\o}rgensen",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
title = "State of the art of ecological modelling in limnology",
volume = "78",
pages = "101--115",
year = "1995" )
@article(Kaltenbachetal94,
author = "H.-J. Kaltenbach and T. Gerz and U. Schumann",
title = "Large-{E}ddy simulation of homogeneous turbulence and diffusion in stably stratified shear flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "280",
pages = "1--40",
year = "1994" )
@article(Kantha77,
author = "L.~H. Kantha and O.~M. Phillips and R.~S. Azad",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
title = "On turbulent entrainment at a stable density interface",
volume = "79",
number = "4",
pages = "753--768",
year = "1977" )
@article(KanthaClayson94,
author = "L.~H. Kantha and C.~A. Clayson",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
title = "An improved mixed layer model for geophysical applications",
volume = "99",
number = "C12",
pages = "25235--25266",
year = "1994" )
@article(KanthaClayson2001,
author = "L.~H. Kantha and C.~A. Clayson",
title = "On the effect of surface gravity waves on mixing in an oceanic mixed layer model",
journal = "Ocean Modelling",
note = "(submitted)",
year = "2001" )
@article(Kantha2003,
author = "L.~H. Kantha",
title = "On an improved model for the turbulent PBL",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "60",
number = "17",
pages = "2239--2246",
year = "2003" )
@article(Kasahara74,
author = "A. Kasahara",
journal = "Mon. Weather Rev.",
title = "Various vertical coordinate systems used for numerical weather prediction",
volume = "102",
pages = "509",
year = "1974" )
@article(Kataigorodskii83,
author = "S.~A. Kataigorodskii and M.~A. Donelan and J.~L. Lumley and E.~A Terray",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
title = "Wave turbulence interaction in the upper ocean.
{P}art {II}: {S}tatistical characteristics of wave and turbulent components of the random velocity field in the marine surface layer.",
volume = "13",
pages = "1988--1999",
year = "1983" )
@article(KatoPhillips69,
author = "H. Kato and O.~M. Phillips",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
title = "On the penetration of a turbulent layer into stratified fluid",
volume = "37",
number = "4",
pages = "643--655",
year = "1969" )
@book(Kay,
author = "D.~C. Kay",
title = "Tensor Calculus",
series = "Schaum's Outline Series ",
publisher = "McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.",
year = "1988" )
@book(Kirk83,
author = "J. Kirk",
title = "Light and Photosynthesis in Aquatic Ecosystems",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
address = "Cambridge",
year = "1983" )
@article(Kitaigorodskiietal83,
author = "S.~A. Kitaigorodskii and M.~A. Donelan and J.~L. Lumley and E.~A. Terray",
title = "Wave turbulence interactions in the upper ocean. {P}art {II}: {S}tatistical characteristics of wave and turbulent components of the random velocity field in the marine surface layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "13",
pages = "1988--1999",
year = "1983" )
@article(Kolmogorov41,
author = "A.~N. Kolmogorov",
title = "Local structure of turbulence in incompressible viscous fluid of very large {R}eynolds number",
journal = "Doklady Akademiya Nauk SSSR",
volume = "30",
pages = "299--301",
year = "1941" )
@article(Kolmogorov42a,
author = "A.~N. Kolmogorov",
title = "Equations of turbulent motion of an incompressible fluid",
journal = "Izvestia Academy of Sciences (Physics), USSR",
series = "Physics",
volume = "6",
number = "1,2",
pages = "56--58",
year = "1942" )
@article(Kocsis98,
author = "O. Kocsis and B. Mathis and M. Gloor and M. Schurter and A. W{\"u}st",
title = "Enhanced mixing in narrows: {A} case study at the Mainau sill ({L}ake {C}onstance)",
journal = "Aquat. Sci.",
volume = "60",
pages = "236--252",
year = "1998" )
@article(Komori83,
author = "S. Komori and H. Ueda and F. Ogino and T. Mizushina",
title = "Turbulence structure in a stably stratified open-channel flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "130",
pages = "13--26",
year = "1983" )
@article(Kondo75,
author = "J. Kondo",
title = "Air-sea bulk transfer coefficients in diabatic conditions",
journal = "Bound. Layer Meteor.",
volume = "9",
pages = "91--112",
year = "1975" )
@article(Kraus67,
author = "E.~B. Kraus and J.~S. Turner",
title = "A one-dimensional model of the seasonal thermocline -
{II}. {T}he general theory and its consequences",
journal = "Tellus",
volume = "19",
pages = "98--105",
year = "1967" )
@article(Krauss79,
author = "W. Krauss",
title = "Inertial Waves in an Infinite Channel of Rectangular
Cross Section",
journal = "Deutsche Hydrographische Zeitschrift",
number = "6",
volume = "32",
year = "1979" )
@article(Kundu80,
author = "P.~K. Kundu",
title = "A numerical investigation of mixed layer dynamics",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "10",
pages = "320--336",
year = "1980" )
@article(Kundu81,
author = "P.~K. Kundu",
title = "Self-similarity in stress-driven entrainment experiments",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "86",
pages = "1979-1988",
year = "1981" )
@book(Lampert97,
author = "W. Lampert and U. Sommer",
title = "Limnoecology",
publisher = "Oxford University Press, Inc.",
year = "1997" )
@article(Large95,
author = "W.~G Large and G.~B. Crawford",
title = "Observations and simulations of upper ocean response to wind events during the ocean storms experiment",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "25",
pages = "2831--2852",
year = "1974" )
@article(Largeetal94,
author = "W. G. Large and James C. McWilliams and S. C. Doney",
title = "Oceanic vertical mixing: a review and a model with nonlocal boundary layer parameterisation",
journal = "Rev. Geophys.",
volume = "32",
pages = "363--403",
year = "1994" )
@article(LaunderSpalding74,
author = "B.~E. Launder and D.~B. Spalding",
title = "The numerical computation of turbulent flow",
journal = "Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.",
volume = "3",
pages = "269--288",
year = "1974" )
@article(Launder75,
author = "B.~E. Launder",
title = "On the effects of a gravitational field on the turbulent transport of heat and momentum",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "67",
pages = "569--581",
year = "1975" )
@article(Launderetal75,
author = "B.~E. Launder and G.~J. Reece and W. Rodi",
title = "Progress in the development of {R}eynolds stress turbulent closure",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "68",
pages = "537--566",
year = "1975" )
@article(Lemmin87,
author = "U. Lemmin",
title = "The structure and dynamics of internal waves in {B}aldeggersee",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "32",
number = "1",
pages = "43--61",
year = "1987" )
@article(LemminImboden87,
author = "U. Lemmin and D.~M. Imboden",
title = "Dynamics of bottom currents in a small lake",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "32",
number = "1",
pages = "62--75",
year = "1987" )
@article(Lienhard90,
author = "J.~H. Lienhard and C.~W. van Atta",
title = "The decay of turbulence in stably stratified flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "210",
pages = "57--112",
year = "1990" )
@article(Linden75,
author = "P.~F. Linden",
title = "The deepening of a mixed layer in a stratified fluid",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "71",
number = "2",
pages = "385--405",
year = "1975" )
@article(Linsey85*,
author = "G.~A. Linsey and D.~C. Lasenby",
title = "Comparison of summer and winter oxygen consumption rates in a
temperate dimictic lake",
journal = "Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.",
volume = "42",
pages = "1633--1639",
year = "1985" )
@article(Livingstone97,
author = "D.~M. Livingstone and D.~M. Imboden",
title = "Reply - {T}he prediction of hypolimnetic oxygen profiles: a plea for a deductive approach",
journal = "Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.",
volume = "54",
pages = "740--741",
year = "1997" )
@article(Livingstone96,
author = "D.~M. Livingstone and D.~M. Imboden",
title = "The prediction of hypolimnetic oxygen profiles: a plea for a deductive approach",
journal = "Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.",
volume = "53",
pages = "924--932",
year = "1996" )
@phdthesis(Lorke98,
author = "Lorke, A.",
title = "Turbulenz und Mischung in einem polymiktischen See - Untersuchung auf der Basis von Mikrostrukturmessungen",
school = "University of Darmstadt, Department of Mechanics III",
year = "1998" )
@article(Lorkeetal2001,
author = "A. Lorke and L. Umlauf and T. Jonas and A. W{\"u}est",
title = "Modelling the seiche induced bottom boundary layer in a small alpine lake",
journal = "Environmental Fluid Dynamics",
note = "submitted",
year = "2001" )
@article(Lumley70,
author = "J.~L. Lumley",
title = "Toward a turbulent constitutive equation",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "41",
number = "2",
pages = "413--434",
year = "1970" )
@article(Lumley78,
author = "J.~L. Lumley",
title = "Computational modeling of turbulent flow",
journal = "Adv. Appl. Mech.",
volume = "18",
year = "123--176" )
@article(Luytenetal96,
author = "P.~J. Luyten and E. Deleersnijder and J. Ozer and K.~G. Ruddik",
title = "Presentation of a family of turbulence closure models for stratified shallow water flows and preliminary application to the {R}hine outflow region",
journal = "Cont. Shelf Res.",
volume = "16",
number = "1",
year = "1996" )
@article(Mackerle2000,
author = "J. Mackerle",
title = "Object-oriented techniques in {FEM} and {BEM}. {A} bibliography (1996--1999)",
journal = "Finite Elements in Analysis and Design",
volume = "36",
pages = "189--196",
year = "2000" )
@article(Mackie92,
author = "R.~I. Mackie",
title = "Object oriented programming of the finite element method",
journal = "Int. J. Num. Meth. Eng.",
volume = "35",
pages = "425--436",
year = "1992" )
@article(Maiss94,
author = "M. Maiss and J. Ilmberger and K.O.M�nnich",
title = "Vertikal mixing in �berlingersee (Lake Constance)
traced by SF6 and heat",
journal = "Aquatic Sciences",
volume = "56",
number = "4",
year = "1994" )
@book(Mandelbrot83,
author = "B. B. Mandelbrot",
title = "The fractal geometry of nature",
publisher = "W. H. Freeman and Company",
year = "1983" )
@article(Marshall97a,
author = "J. Marshall et al.",
title = "Hydrostatic, Quasi-hydrostatic and Nonhydrostatic
ocean modelling",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res. (C3)",
volume = "102",
pages = "5733--5752",
year = "1997" )
@article(Marshall97b,
author = "J. Marshall et al.",
title = "A Finite-volume, incompressible {N}avier-{S}tokes model
for studies of the ocean on parallel computers",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res. (C3)",
volume = "102",
pages = "5753--5766",
year = "1997" )
@article(Marti86,
author = "D.~E. Marti and D.~M. Imboden",
title = "Thermische {E}nergiefl{\"u}sse am {B}eispiel der {S}empachersee",
journal = "Scheiz. Z. Hydrol.",
volume = "48",
number = "2",
pages = "196--228",
year = "1986" )
@article(Martin85,
author = "P. J. Martin",
title = "Simulation of the mixed layer at {OWS} {N}ovember and {P}apa with several models",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "90",
number = "C1",
pages = "903--916",
year = "1985" )
@techreport(Martin86,
author = "Paul J. Martin",
title = "Testing and comparison of several mixed-layer models",
institution = "Naval Oceanographic Research and Development Agency (NORDA), Stennis Space Center",
address = "Mississippi",
number = "143",
year = "1986" )
@article(McCalpin93,
author = "J.~D. McCalpin",
title = "A comparison of second-order and fourth-order pressure
gradient algorithms in a $\sigma$-coordinate ocean model",
year = "1993",
journal = "Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids",
notes = "accepted for publication" )
@techreport(McMillan73,
author = "W. McMillan",
title = "Cooling from open water surfaces: {P}art 1: {L}ake
{T}rawsfynydd cooling investigation",
institution = "Scientific Services Department, CEGB Manchester",
type = "Final Report",
number = "NW/SSD/RR/1204/73",
year = "1973" )
@article(Megard84,
author = "R.~O. Megard and D.~W. Tonkyn and W.~H. Senft",
title = "Kinetics of oxygenic photosynthesis in planktonic algae",
journal = "J. Plankt. Res.",
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "325--337",
year = "1984" )
@article(MellorHerring73,
author = "G.~L. Mellor and H. J. Herring",
title = "A survey of the mean turbulent field closure models",
journal = "AIAA J.",
volume = "11",
number = "5",
pages = "590--599",
year = "1973" )
@article(Mellor73,
author = "G.~L. Mellor",
title = "Analytic prediction of the properties of planetary surface layers",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "30",
pages = "1061--1069",
year = "1973" )
@article(MellorYamada74,
author = "G.~L. Mellor and T. Yamada",
title = "A hierarchy of turbulence closure models for planetary boundary layers",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "31",
pages = "1791--1806",
year = "1974" )
@article(MellorDurbin75,
author = "G.~L. Mellor and P.~A. Durbin",
title = "The structure and dynamics of the ocean surface mixed layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "3",
pages = "718--728",
year = "1975" )
@inproceedings(Mellor89,
author = "G.~L. Mellor",
title = "Retrospect on oceanic boundary layer modeling and second moment closure",
booktitle = "Parameterization of Small--Scale Processes; Proc. of the Aha Hulikoa Hawaiian Winter Workshop",
editor = "P. Mueller and D. Henderson",
address = "University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu",
pages = "251--271",
year = "1989" )
@article(MellorStrub80,
author = "G.~L. Mellor and P.~T. Strub",
title = "Similarity solutions for the stratified turbulent {R}ayleigh problem",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "10",
pages = "455--460",
year = "1980" )
@article(MellorYamada82,
author = "G.~L. Mellor and T. Yamada",
title = "Development of a Tubulence Closure Model for Geophysical
Fluid Problems",
journal = "Reviews of Geophysics and Space Physics",
volume = "20",
number = "4",
pages = "851--875",
year = "1982" )
@article(Mellor2001,
author = "G.~L. Mellor",
title = "One-dimensional ocean surface layer modeling, a problem and a solution",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "31",
number = "3",
pages = "790--809",
year = "2001" )
@article(Menter92,
author = "F.~R. Menter",
title = "Influence of freestream values on $k$-$\omega$ turbulence model predictions",
journal = "AIAA J.",
volume = "30",
number = "6",
pages = "1657--1659",
year = "1992" )
@book(Meyberg90/1,
author = "K. Meyberg und P. Vachenauer",
title = "H{\"o}here Mathematik",
volume = "1",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag, Berlin",
year = "1990" )
@book(Meyberg90/2,
author = "K. Meyberg und P. Vachenauer",
title = "H{\"o}here Mathematik",
volume = "2",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag, Berlin",
year = "1990" )
@article(Mironov2000,
author = "D.~V. Mironov and V.~M. Gryanik and C.-H. Moeng and D.~J. Olbers and T.~H. Warncke",
title = "Vertical turbulence structure and second-moment budgets in convection with rotation: {A} large-eddy simulation",
journal = "Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.",
volume = "126",
pages = "477--516",
year = "2000" )
@book(Mohammadi94,
author = "B. Mohammadi and O. Pironeau",
title = "Analysis of the $k$-$\epsilon$ Turbulence Model",
series = "Research in Applied Mathematics",
number = "",
publisher = "John Wiley \& Sons",
year = "1994" )
@article(Mohamed90,
author = "M.~S. Mohamed and J.~C. Larue",
title = "The decay power law in grid-generated turbulence",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "219",
pages = "195--214",
year = "1990" )
@article(Moisan96a,
author = "J.~R. Moisan and E.~E. Hofmann",
title = "Modeling nutrient and plankton processes in the {C}alifornia coastal transition zone. 1. {A} time- and depth-dependent model ",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "101",
numer = "C",
pages = "22647--22676",
year = "1996" )
@article(Moisan96b,
author = "J.~R. Moisan and E.~E. Hofmann and D.~B. Haidvogel",
title = "Modeling nutrient and plankton processes in the {C}alifornia coastal transition zone. 2. {A} three dimensional physical-bioptical model",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "101",
numer = "C",
pages = "22677--22691",
year = "1996" )
@article(Molot97,
author = "L.~A. Molot",
title = "Comment - {T}he prediction of hypolimnetic oxygen profiles: a plea for a
deductive approach",
journal = "Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.",
volume = "54",
pages = "739",
year = "1997" )
@article(Monin54,
author = "A.~S. Monin and A.~M. Obukhov",
title = "Basic laws of turbulent mixing in the ground layer of the atmosphere",
journal = "Akad. Nauk USSR Geofiz. Inst. Tr.",
volume = "153",
pages = "163--187",
year = "1954" )
@article(Monod49,
author = "J. Monod",
title = "The growth of bacterial cultures",
journal = "Annual review of microbiology",
pages = "371--394",
year = "1949" )
@article(Moore71,
author = "M.~J. Moore and R.~R. Long",
title = "An experimental investigation of stratified shearing flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "49",
number = "4",
pages = "635--655",
year = "1971" )
@article(Mortimer74,
author = "C.~H. Mortimer",
title = "Lake Hydrodynamics",
journal = "Mitt. Internat. Verein. Limnol.",
volume = "20",
pages = "174--197",
year = "1974" )
@article(Mortimer81,
author = "C.~H. Mortimer",
title = "The oxygen content of air-saturated fresh waters over ranges
of temperature and atmospheric pressure of limnological interest",
journal = "Mitt. Internat. Verein. Limnol.",
volume = "22",
pages = "1--23",
year = "1981" )
@article(Moum96,
author = "J.~N. Moum",
title = "Energy-containing scales of turbulence in the ocean thermocline",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "101",
number = "C6",
pages = "14095--14109",
year = "1996" )
@article(Munnichetal92,
author = "M. M{\"u}nnich and A. W{\"u}est and D.~M. Imboden",
title = "Observations of the second vertical mode of the internal seiche in an alpine lake",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "37",
number = "8",
pages = "1705--1719",
year = "1992" )
@article(MunkAnderson48,
author = "W.~H. Munk and E.~R. Anderson",
title = "Notes on the theory of the thermocline",
journal = "J. Mar. Res.",
volume = "3",
pages = "276--295",
year = "1948" )
@article(Munk50,
author = "W.~H. Munk",
title = "On the wind driven ocean circulation",
journal = "J. Meteor.",
year = "1950" )
@article(NgSpalding72,
author = "K.~H. Ng and D.~B. Spalding",
title = "Turbulence model for boundary layers near walls",
journal = "Physics of Fluids",
volume = "15",
number = "1",
pate = "20--30",
year = "1972" )
@article(Nieuwstadt84,
author = "F.~T.~M. Nieuwstadt",
title = "The turbulent structure of the stable, nocturnal boundary layer",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "41",
pate = "2202--2216",
year = "1984" )
@article(NohKim99,
author = "Y. Noh and H.~J. Kim",
title = "Simulations of temperature and turbulence structure of the oceanic boundary layer with the improved near-surface process",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "104",
number = "C7",
pages = "15621--15634",
year = "1999" )
@article(Niiler75,
author = "P.~P. Niiler",
title = "Deepening of the wind mixed layer",
journal = "J. Mar. Res.",
volume = "33",
pages = "405--421",
year = "1975" )
@article(Nokes88,
author = "R.~I. Nokes",
title = "On the entrainment rate across a density interface",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "188",
pages = "185--204",
year = "1988" )
@article(Obukhov46*,
author = "A.~M. Obukhov",
title = "Turbulence in an atmosphere with inhomogeneous temperature",
journal = " Akad. Nauk USSR Tr. Inst. Theor. Geofiz.",
volume = "1",
pages = "95--115",
year = "1946" )
@article(Omstedt83,
author = "A. Omstedt and J. Sahlberg and U. Svensson",
title = "Measured and numerically-simulated autumn cooling in the {B}ay of {B}othnia",
journal = "Tellus",
volume = "35A",
pages = "231--240",
year = "1983" )
@article{Osbornetal92,
author = "T.~R. Osborn and D.~M. Farmer and S. Vagle and S.~A. Thorpe and M. Cure",
title = "Measurements of bubble plumes and turbulence from a submarine",
journal = "Atmos. Ocean",
volume = "30",
pages = "419-440",
year = "1992", }
@article(Ostrovsky96,
author = "I. Ostrovsky and Y.~Z. Yacobi and P. Walline and I. Kalikhman",
title = "Seiche-induced mixing: Its impact on lake productivity",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "41",
number = "2",
pages = "323--332",
year = "1996" )
@article(Ozmidov65,
author = "R.~V. Ozmidov",
title = "On the turbulent exchange in a stably stratified ocean",
journal = " Akad. Nauk USSR Izv. Atmos. Ocean Phys.",
volume = "1",
number = "8",
pages = "853--860",
year = "1965" )
@article(Pacanowski81,
author = "R.~C. Pacanowsci and S.~G.~H. Philander",
title = "Parameterization of vertical mixing in numerical models of tropical oceans",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "11",
pages = "1443--1451",
year = "1981" )
@article(Paizis75,
author = "S.~T. Paizis and W.~H. Schwarz",
title = "Entrainment rates in turbulent shear flows",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "68",
number = "2",
pages = "297--308",
year = "1975" )
@article(Parker91,
author = "R.~A. Parker",
title = "Eddy diffusion of phytoplankton and nutrients: estimating coefficients from
simulated and observed vertical distributions",
journal = "J. Plankton. Res",
volume = "13",
pages = "815--830",
year = "1991" )
@book(Patankar80,
author = "S.~V. Patankar",
title = "Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow",
publisher = "Taylor \& Francis",
year = "1980" )
@article(Patterson85,
author = "J.~C. Patterson and B.~R. Allenson and G.~N. Ivey",
title = "A dissolved oxygen budget model for {L}ake {E}rie in summer",
journal = "Freshwater Biology",
volume = "15",
pages = "683--694",
year = "1985" )
@article{PaulsonSimpson77,
author = {C. A. Paulson and J. J. Simpson},
title = {Irradiance measurements in the upper ocean},
journal = JPO,
volume = {7},
pages = {952-956},
year = {1977},
note = {},
}
@article{Payne72,
author = {R. E. Payne},
title = {Albedo of the sea surface},
journal = JAS,
volume = {9},
pages = {959-970},
year = {1972},
note = {},
}
@article(Peeters96,
author = "F. Peeters and A. W�est and G. Piepke and D. M. Imboden",
title = "Horizontal Mixing in Lakes",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res. (C8)",
volume = "101",
pages = "18,361--18,357",
year = "1994" )
@article(Phillips57,
author = "N.~A. Phillips",
title = "A coordinate system having some special advantages for
numerical forecasting",
journal = "J. Meteorol.",
volume = "14",
pages = "184",
year = "1957" )
@article(PiccarilloVanAtta97,
author = "P.~S. Piccarillo and C.~W. van Atta",
title = "The evolution of a uniformly sheared thermally stratified turbulent flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "334",
pages = "61--68",
year = "1997" )
@article{Pietrzak98,
author = {Julie Pietrzak},
title = {The use of {TVD} limiters for forward-in-time upstream-biased
advection schemes in ocean modeling},
journal = MWR,
volume = {126},
pages = {812-830},
year = {1998},
note = {},
}
@article{Pohlmann96,
author = {Thomas Pohlmann},
title = {Predicting the thermocline in a circulation model of the
{N}orth {S}ea --
{P}art {I}: {M}odel description, calibration and verification},
journal = CSR,
volume = {16},
pages = {131-146},
year = {1996},
note = {},
}
@article{Pohlmann97,
author = {Thomas Pohlmann},
title = {Estimating the influence of advection during {FLEX'76}
by means of a three-dimensional
shelf sea circulation model},
journal = DHZ,
volume = {49},
pages = {215-226},
year = {1997},
note = {},
}
@article(Pollard73,
author = "R.~T. Pollard and P.~B. Rhines and R.~O.~R.~Y. Thompson",
title = "The deepening of the wind mixed layer",
journal = "Geophys. Fluid Dyn.",
volume = "3",
pages = "381--404",
year = "1973" )
@techreport{Prandkeetal2000,
author = {Hartmut Prandke and Kurt Holtsch and Adolf Stips},
title = {{MITEC} technology development:
{T}he microstructure/turbulence measuring system MSS},
institution = {European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy},
number = {EUR 19733 EN},
pages = {},
year = {2000},
}
@article(Price78,
author = "J.~F. Price and C.~N.~K. Mooers and J.~C. van Leer",
title = "Observation and simulation of storm-induced mixed-layer deepening",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "8",
pages = "582--599",
year = "1978" )
@article(Price79,
author = "J.~F. Price",
title = "On the scaling of stress driven entrainment experiments",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "90",
number = "3",
pages = "509--529",
year = "1979" )
@article(Prandtl25,
author = "L. Prandtl",
title = "Bericht {\"u}ber {U}ntersuchungen zur ausgebildeten {T}urbulenz",
journal = "Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik",
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "136",
year = "1925" )
@article(Prandtl45,
author = "L. Prandtl",
title = "{\"U}ber ein neues {F}ormelsystem f{\"u}r die ausgebildete {Turbulenz}",
journal = "Nachr. Akad. Wiss. G{\"o}ttingen, math. phys. {K}lasse",
pages = "6--19",
year = "1945" )
@article(Rajar97,
author = "R. Rajar and M. Cetina",
title = "Hydrodynamic and water qualitiy modelling: {A}n experience",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
volume = "101",
pages = "195--207",
year = "1997" )
@book(Reddy93,
author = "J.~N. Reddy",
title = "An Introduction to the Finite Element Method",
publisher = "McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York",
edition = "2nd",
year = "1993" )
@article{Reed77,
author = {R. K. Reed},
title = {On estimating insolation over the ocean},
journal = JPO,
volume = {7},
pages = {482-485},
year = {1977},
note = {},
}
@incollection(Reynolds98,
author = "C.~S. Reynolds",
title = "Plants in {M}otion: Physical-{B}iological {I}nteraction in the {P}lankton",
pages = "535--560",
editor = "J. Imberger",
booktitle = "Physical Processes in Lakes and Oceans",
series = "Coastal and Esturaine Studies",
publisher = "American Geophysical Union",
year = "1998" )
@article(Richards82,
author = "K.~J. Richards",
title = "Modeling the benthic boundary layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "12",
pages = "428--439",
year = "1982" )
@article(Richardson20,
author = "L.~F. Richardson",
title = "The supply of energy from and to atmospheric eddies",
journal = "Proc. Roy. Soc.",
volume = "A 97",
pages = "354--373",
year = "1920" )
@article(Richardsonetal99,
author = "R.~A. Richardson and G.~G. Sutyrin and D. Hebert and L.~M. Rothstein",
title = "Universality of the modeled small-scale response of the upper tropical ocean to squall wind forcing",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "29",
number = "3",
pages = "519--529",
year = "1999" )
@article(Riley88,
author = "M.~J. Riley and H.~G. Stefan",
title = "{MINLAKE}: A dynamic lake water quality simulation model",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
volume = "43",
pages = "155--182",
year = "1988" )
@article(Rippethetal2001,
author = "T.~P. Rippeth and E.~W. Williams and J.~H. Simpson",
title = "Reynolds stress and turbulent energy production in a tidal channel",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
note = "accepted for publication",
year = "2001" )
@article{Rippethetal2001A,
author = {Tom P. Rippeth and Neil Fisher and John H. Simpson},
title = {The semi-diurnal cycle of turbulent dissipation
in the presence of tidal straining},
journal = JPO,
volume = {31},
pages = {2458-2471},
year = {2001},
note = {},
}
@article(Robarts78,
author = "R.~D. Robarts and P.~R.~B. Ward",
title = "Vertical diffusion and nutrients transport in a tropical lake ({L}ake {Mc}{I}llwaine, {R}hodesia",
journal = "Hydrobiologia",
volume = "59",
pages = "213--221",
year = "1978" )
@incollection(RobertOuellet87,
author = "J.~L. Robert and Y. Ouellet",
editor = "J.~C. Nihoul and B.~M. Jamart",
title = "A three--dimensional finite element model for the study of steady and non--steady natural flows",
booktitle = "Three--dimensional models of marine and estuarine dynamics",
series = "Elsevier Oceanography Series",
number = "45",
page = "359-372",
publisher = "Elsevier",
year = "1987" )
@article(Robertson94,
author = "D.~M. Robertson and J. Imberger",
title = "Lake number, a quantitative indicator of mixing used to estimate the changes
in dissolved oxygen",
journal = "Int. Rev. ges. Hydrobiol.",
volume = "79",
number = "2",
pages = "159--176",
year = "1994" )
@article(Robinson96,
author = "A.~D. Robinson",
title = "C++ gets faster for scientific computing",
journal = "Computers in Physics",
volume = "10",
number = "5",
pages = "458--462",
year = "1996" )
@article(Rodi70,
author = "W. Rodi and D.~B. Spalding",
title = "A two-parameter model of turbulence, and its application to free jets",
journal = "{W\"a}rme- und {S}toff{\"u}bertragung",
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "85--95",
year = "1970" )
@article(Rodi76,
author = "W. Rodi",
title = "A new algebraic relation for calculating the {R}eynolds stresses",
journal = "Z. angew. Math. Mech.",
volume = "56",
pages = "T 219--T 221",
year = "1976" )
@article(Rodi87,
author = "W. Rodi",
title = "Examples of calculation methods for flow and mixing in stratified fluids",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res. (C5)",
volume = "92",
pages = "5305--5328",
year = "1987" )
@book(Rodi93,
author = "W. Rodi",
title = "Tubulence Models and Their Application to Hydraulics",
series = "IAHR Monograph Series",
number = "",
publisher = "A.~A. Balkema",
address = "Rotterdam/Brookfield",
year = "1993" )
@techreport{Rodi80,
author = {Wolfgang Rodi},
title = {Turbulence models and their application in hydraulics},
institution = {Int. Assoc. for Hydraul. Res.},
address = {Delft, The Netherlands},
year = {1980},
note = {},
}
@article(Rohretal88,
author = "J.~J. Rohr and E.~C. Itsweire and K.~N. Helland and C.~W. van Atta",
title = "Growth and decay of turbulence in a stably stratified shear flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "195",
pages = "77--111",
year = "1988" )
@article{RosatiMiyacoda88,
author = {A. Rosati and K. Miyakoda},
title = {A general circulation model for upper ocean simulation},
journal = JPO,
volume = {18},
pages = {1601-1626},
year = {1988},
note = {},
}
@article(Rouse55,
author = "H. Rouse and J. Dodu",
title = "Diffusion turbulente {\`a} travers une discontinuit{\'e} de densit{\'e}",
journal = "Houille Blanche",
volume = "10",
pages = "522",
year = "1955" )
@article(Rotta51a,
author = "J. Rotta",
title = "Statistische {T}heorie nichthomogener {T}urbulenz. 1. {M}itteilung",
journal = "Z. Phys.",
volume = "129",
pages = "547--572",
year = "1951" )
@article(Rotta51b,
author = "J. Rotta",
title = "Statistische {T}heorie nichthomogener {T}urbulenz. 2. {M}itteilung",
journal = "Z. Phys.",
volume = "131",
pages = "51--77",
year = "1951" )
@techreport(Rotta68,
author = "J. Rotta",
title = "{\"U}ber eine {M}ethode zur {B}erechnung turbulenter {S}cherst{\"o}mungen",
institution = "Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt G{\"ottingen}",
number = "69 A 14",
year = "1968" )
@article(SadikiHutter96,
author = "A. Sadiki and K. Hutter",
title = "On the frame dependence and form invariance of the transport equations for the {R}eynolds stress tensor and the turbulent heat flux vector: its consequences on closure models in turbulence modelling",
journal = "Continuum Mech. Thermodyn.",
volume = "8",
pages = "341--349",
year = "1996" )
@article(Sadiki2000a,
author = "A. Sadiki and and W. Bauer and K. Hutter",
title = "Thermodynamically consistent coefficient calibration in nonlinear and anisotropic closure models for turbulence",
journal = "Continuum Mech. Thermodyn.",
volume = "12",
pages = "131--149",
year = "2000" )
@article(Sadiki2000b,
author = "A. Sadiki and K. Hutter",
title = "On thermodynamics of turbulence: {D}evelopment of first order closure models and critical evaluation of existing models",
journal = "J. Non-Equilib. Thermodyn.",
volume = "25",
pages = "131--160",
year = "2000" )
@article(Saffman70,
author = "P.~G. Saffman",
title = "A model for inhomogeneous turbulent flow",
journal = "Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond., A",
volume = "317",
pages = "417--433",
year = "1970" )
@article(Saggio98,
author = "A. Saggio and J. Imberger",
title = "Internal wave weather in a stratified lake",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "43",
number = "8",
pages = "1780-1795",
year = "1998" )
@article(Sander98a,
author = "J. Sander",
title = "Dynamical equations and turbulent closures in geophysics",
journal = "Continuum Mech. Thermodyn.",
volume = "10",
pages = "1--28",
year = "1998" )
@article(Sander98b,
author = "J. Sander",
title = "On a general solution for eddy viscosity in the surface layer and implications to the diabatic wind profile",
journal = "Contrib. Atmos. Phys.",
volume = "71",
number = "4",
pages = "421--426",
year = "1998" )
@phdthesis(Santala91,
author = "M.~J. Santala",
title = "Surface-referenced current meter measurements",
school = "WHOI/MIT Joint Program in Oceanography",
year = "1991" )
@article(SantalaTerray91,
author = "M.~J. Santala and E.~A. Terray",
title = "A technique for making unbiased estimates of current shear from a wave-follower",
journal = "Deep Sea Res.",
volume = "39",
pages = "607--622",
year = "1991" )
@article(Schladow97,
author = "S.~G. Schladow and D.~P. Hamilton",
title = "Prediction of water quality in lakes and reservoirs. {P}art {II} --- {M}odel calibration, sensitivity analysis and application",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
volume = "96",
pages = "111--123",
year = "1997" )
@book(Schlichting2000,
author = "H. Schlichting and K. Gersten",
title = "Boundary Layer Theory",
edition = "8th",
publisher = "Springer",
year = "2000" )
@article(Schumann87,
author = "U. Schumann",
title = "The countergradient heat flux in turbulent shear flows",
journal = "Nucl. Eng. Des.",
volume = "100",
pages = "255-262",
year = "1987" )
@article(Schumann91,
author = "U. Schumann",
title = "Subgrid length-scales for large-eddy simulation of stratified turbulence",
journal = "Theoret. Comput. Fluid Dynamics",
volume = "2",
pages = "279--290",
year = "1991" )
@article(Schumann94*,
author = "U. Schumann",
title = "Correlations in homogeneous stratified shear turbulence",
journal = "Acta Mech.",
volume = "2",
number = "Suppl. 4",
pages = "105--111",
year = "1994" )
@article(SchumannGerz95,
author = "U. Schumann and T. Gerz",
title = "Turbulent mixing in stably stratified shear flows",
journal = "J. Appl. Meteorol.",
volume = "34",
pages = "33--48",
year = "1995" )
@book(Schwoerbel93,
author = "J. Schwoerbel",
title = "Einf{\"u}hrung in die Limnologie",
publisher = "Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttart, Jena",
edition = "7th",
year = "1993" )
@phdthesis{Sharples92,
author = {Jonathan Sharples},
title = {Time-dependent stratification in regions of large
horizontal density gradient},
school = {School of Ocean Sciences, University of Wales, Bangor},
year = {1992},
note = {},
}
@article(Shaw91,
author = "P.-T. Shaw and S. Divakar",
title = "Generation of topographic waves over the continental margin",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
pages = "1032--1042",
volume = "21",
year = "1991" )
@article(Shaw92,
author = "P.-T. Shaw",
title = "A numerical simulation of the evolution and propagation
of gulf stream warm-core rings",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
year = "1992",
notes = "submitted" )
@article(Sherman78,
author = "F.~S. Sherman and J. Imberger and G.~M. Corcos",
title = "Turbulence and mixing in stably stratified waters",
journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "10",
pages = "267--288",
year = "1978" )
@incollection(ShihShabbir92,
author = "T.~S. Shih and A. Shabbir",
title = "Advances in modeling the pressure correlation terms in the second moment equations",
pages = "91--128",
editor = "T.~B. Gatsky and S. Sarkar and C.~G. Speziale",
booktitle = "Studies in Turbulence",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
year = "1992" )
@article(Shihetal95,
author = "T.-H. Shih and W.~W. Liou and A. Shabbir and Z. Yang J. Zhu",
title = "A new $k$-$\epsilon$ eddy viscosity model for high {R}eynolds number turbulent flows",
journal = "Computers and Fluids",
volume = "24",
number = "3",
pages = "227--238",
year = "1995" )
@article(Shihetal2000,
author = "L.~H. Shih and J.~R Koseff and J.~H. Ferziger and C.~R. Rehmann",
title = "Scaling and parameterization of stratified homogeneous turbulent shear flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "412",
pages = "1--20",
year = "2000" )
@article(Shima93,
author = "N. Shima",
title = "Prediction of turbulent boundary layers with second-moment closure: {P}art {I} --- Effects of periodic pressure gradient, wall transpiration, and free-stream turbulence",
journal = "J. Fluids Eng.",
volume = "115",
pages = "56--63",
year = "1993" )
@article(Shir73,
author = "C.~C. Shir",
title = "A preliminary numerical study of atmospheric turbulent flows in the idealized planetary boundary layer",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "30",
pages = "1327--1339",
year = "1973" )
@article(Siek99,
author = "J.~G. Siek and A. Lumsdaine",
title = "The {M}atrix {T}emplate {L}ibrary: {G}eneric components for high-performance scientific computing",
journal = "Computing in Science and Engineering",
volume = "1",
number = "6",
pages = "70--78",
note = "(also see {\tt http://www.lsc.nd.edu/research/mtl/})",
year = "1999" )
@article(Simons80,
author = "T.~J. Simons",
title = "Circulation models of lakes and inland seas",
journal = "Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences",
volume = "203",
year = "1980" )
@incollection(Simpsonetal2000,
author = "J.~H. Simpson and T.~R. Rippeth and A.~R. Campbell",
editor = "T. Yanagi",
booktitle = "Interaction between Estuaries, Coastal Seas and Shelf Seas",
title = "The phase lag of turbulent dissipation in tidal flow",
publisher = "Terra Scientific Publishing Company, Tokyo",
pages = "57--67",
year = "2000" )
@article{Simpsonetal96,
author = {John H. Simpson and W. R. Crawford and Tom P. Rippeth and
A. R. Campbell and J. V. S. Cheok},
title = {The vertical structure of turbulent dissipation in shelf seas},
journal = JPO,
volume = {26},
pages = {1579-1590},
year = {1996},
note = {},
}
@article{Simpsonetal2002,
author = {John H. Simpson and Hans Burchard and Neil R. Fisher and
Tom P. Rippeth},
title = {The semi-diurnal cycle of dissipation in a {ROFI}:
model-measurement comparisons},
journal = CSR,
volume = {22},
pages = {1615-1628},
year = {2002},
note = {},
}
@article(Simpsonetal2002A,
author = "J.~H. Simpson and H. Burchard and N.~R. Fisher and T.~P. Rippeth",
title = "Modelling the cycle of tidal dissipation in a region of tidal straining",
journal = "Cont. Shelf Res.",
note = "accepted for publication",
year = "2002" )
@article{SimpsonPaulson99,
author = {J. J. Simpson and C. A. Paulson},
title = {Mid-ocean observations of atmosphere radiation},
journal = {Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.},
volume = {105},
pages = {487-502},
year = {1999},
note = {},
}
@article(Sleath87,
author = "J.~F.~A. Sleath",
title = "Turbulent oscillatory flow over rough beds",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "182",
pages = "369--409",
year = "1987" )
@article{SmithMcLean77,
author = {J. D. Smith and S. R. McLean},
title = {Spatially averaged flow over a wavy surface},
journal = JGR,
volume = {82},
pages = {1735-1746},
year = {1977},
note = {},
}
@article(SmithTakhar79,
author = "T.~J. Smith and H.~S. Takhar",
title = "On the calculation of the width averaged flow due to long waves in an open channel",
journal = "J. Hydr. Res.",
volume = "17",
number = "4",
pages = "329--340",
year = "1979" )
@article(SmithTakhar81,
author = "T.~J. Smith and H.~S. Takhar",
title = "A mathematical model for partially mixed estuaries using the turbulence energy equation",
journal = "Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science",
volume = "13",
pages = "27-45",
year = "1981" )
@article(SmithDukowicz94,
author = "R.~D. Smith and J.~K. Dukowicz",
title = "Implicit free-surface method for the {B}ryan-{C}ox-{S}emtner ocean model",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "99",
pages = "7991-",
year = "1994" )
@article(Soetal2002a,
author = "R.~M.~C. So and P. Vimala and L.~H. Jin and C.~Y. Zhao",
title = "Accounting for buoyancy effects in the explicit algebraic stress model: homogeneous turbulent shear flows",
journal = "Theoret. Comput. Fluid Dynamics",
volume = "15",
pages = "283--302",
year = "2002" )
@inproceedings(Soetal2003a,
author = "R.~M.~C. So and L.~H. Jin and T.~B. Gatski",
title = "An explicit algebraic model for turbulent buoyant flows",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the FEDSM '03: 4th ASME-JSME Joint Fluids Engineering Conference",
address = "Honolulu, Hawaii, USA",
month = "July",
year = "2003" )
@article{Soetjeetal80,
author = {K. C. Soetje and K. Huber},
title = {A compilation of data on the thermal stratification
at the central station in
the northern {N}orth {S}ea during {FLEX'76}},
journal = {"Meteor"-Forsch.-Ergebnisse, Reihe A},
volume = {22},
pages = {69-77},
year = {1980},
note = {},
}
@article(Soulsby81,
author = "R.~L. Soulsby and K.~R. Dyer",
title = "The form of the near-bed velocity profile in a tidally accelerating flow",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "86",
number = "C9",
pages = "8067--8074",
year = "1981" )
@book(Sokolnikoff64,
author = "I. S. Sokolnikoff",
title = "Tensor Analysis",
publisher = "John Wiley {\&} Sons, Inc.",
year = "1964" )
@article(Song94,
author = "Y. Song and D. Haidvogel",
title = "A Semi-implicit Ocean Circulation Model Using a Generalized Topography-Following Coordintate System",
journal = "J. Comput. Phys.",
volume = "115",
pages = "228--244",
year = "1994" )
@article(Soyupak97,
author = "S. Soyupak and L. Mukhallalati and D. Yemi\c{s}en and A. Bayar and C. Yurteri",
title = "Evaluation of eutrophication control strategies for the {K}eban {D}am reservoir",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
volume = "97",
pages = "99--110",
year = "1997" )
@article{Stipsetal2002,
author = {Adolf Stips and Hans Burchard and Karsten Bolding and
Walter Eifler},
title = {Modelling of convective turbulence with a two-equation
$k$-$\eps$ turbulence closure scheme},
journal = OD,
volume = {52},
pages = {153-168},
year = {2002},
note = {},
}
@book(Toerning90a,
author = "W. T{\"o}rning and P. Spellucci",
title = "Numerische Mathematik f�r Physiker und Ingenieure",
volume = "1",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag, Berlin",
year = "1990" )
@book(Toerning90b,
author = "W. T{\"o}rning and P. Spellucci",
title = "Numerische Mathematik f�r Physiker und Ingenieure",
volume = "2",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag, Berlin",
year = "1990" )
@article(Speziale79,
author = "C.~G. Speziale",
title = "Invariance of turbulent closure models",
journal = "Physics Fluids",
volume = "22",
pages = "1033--1037",
year = "1979" )
@article(Speziale81,
author = "C.~G. Speziale",
title = "On turbulent {R}eynolds stress closure and modern continuum mechanics",
journal = "Int. J. Non-Linear Mechanics",
volume = "16",
number = "3/4",
pages = "387--393",
year = "1981" )
@article(Speziale83,
author = "C.~G. Speziale",
title = "Closure models for rotating two-dimensional turbulence",
journal = "Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynamics",
volume = "23",
pages = "69-84",
year = "1983" )
@article(Speziale87,
author = "C.~G. Speziale",
title = "On nonlinear $k$-$l$ and $k$-$\epsilon$ models of turbulence",
journal = "J. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "178",
pages = "459--475",
year = "1987" )
@article(SpezialeMhuiris89,
author = "C.~G. Speziale and N.~M.~G. Mhuiris",
title = "On the prediction of equilibrium states in homogeneous turbulence",
journal = "J. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "200",
pages = "591--615",
year = "1989" )
@article(Speziale89,
author = "C.~G. Speziale",
title = "Turbulence Modeling in noninertial frames of reference",
journal = "Theoret. Comput. Fluid Dynamics",
volume = "1",
pages = "3--19",
year = "1989" )
@techreport(Spezialeetal90,
author = "C.~G. Speziale and R. Abid and E.~C. Anderson",
title = "A critical evaluation of two-equation models for near-wall turbulence",
type = "AIAA paper",
number = "90-1481",
institution = "AIAA, Seatle, WA, USA",
year = "1990" )
@article(Speziale91,
author = "C.~G. Speziale",
title = "Analytical methods for the development of {R}eynolds-stress closures in turbulence",
journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "23",
pages = "107--157",
year = "1991" )
@article(Spezialeetal91,
author = "C.~G. Speziale and S. Sarkar and T.~B. Gatski",
title = "Modeling the pressure-strain correlation of turbulence: an invariant dynamical systems approach",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "227",
pages = "245-272",
year = "1991" )
@article(Speziale97,
author = "C.~G. Speziale",
title = "Comparison of explicit and traditional algebraic stress models of turbulence",
journal = "AIAA J.",
volume = "35",
number = "9",
pages = "1506--1509",
year = "1997" )
@article(Spigel86,
author = "R.~H. Spigel and J. Imberger and K.~N. Rayner",
title = "Modeling the diurnal mixed layer",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "31",
number = "3",
pages = "533--556",
year = "1986" )
@article(Spigel80,
author = "R.~H. Spigel and J. Imberger",
title = "The classification of mixed layer dynamics in lakes of small to medium size",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "10",
pages = "1104--1120",
year = "1980" )
@book(Spurk89,
author = "J.~H. Spurk",
title = "Str{\"o}mungslehre",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag, Berlin",
year = "1989" )
@book(Spurk92,
author = "J.~H. Spurk",
title = "Dimensionsanalyse",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag, Berlin",
year = "1992" )
@article(Stabeno93,
author = "P. J. Stabeno and A. J. Hermann and N. A. Bond and S. J.
Bograd",
title = "Modeling the possible impact of climate change on the
survival of larval walleye pollock in the Gulf of Alaska",
journal = "Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci.",
year = "1993",
notes = "submitted" )
@article(Stacey97,
author = "M.~W. Stacey",
title = "Simulation of the wind-foreced near-surface circulation in {K}night inlet: {A} parameterisation of the roughness length",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "27",
pages = "1363-1367",
year = "1997" )
@article(Staceyetal99a,
author = "M.~W. Stacey and S.~G. Monismith and J.~R. Burau",
title = "Measurements of {R}eynolds stress profiles in unstratified tidal flow",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "104",
pages = "10933--10949",
year = "1999" )
@article(Staceyetal99b,
author = "M.~W. Stacey and S.~G. Monismith and J.~R. Burau",
title = "Observations of turbulence in a partially stratified estuary",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "29",
pages = "1951--1970",
year = "1999" )
@article(Stansby97,
author = "P.~K. Stansby",
title = "Semi-implicit finite volume shallow water flow and solute transport solver with $k$-$\epsilon$ turbulence model",
journal = "Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids",
volume = "25",
pages = "285--313",
year = "1997" )
@article(Stefan94,
author = "H.~G. Stefan and X. Fang",
title = "Dissolved oxygen model for regional lake analysis",
journal = "Ecol. Model.",
volume = "71",
pages = "37--68",
year = "1995" )
@article(Stefan95,
author = "H.~G. Stefan and others",
title = "Simulation of dissolved oxygen profiles in a transparent, dimictic lake",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "40",
number = "1",
pages = "105--118",
year = "1995" )
@article(Stefan96,
author = "H.~G. Stefan and others",
title = "Simulated long-term temperature and oxygen charactersitics of lakes
in the north-central United States and associated fish habitat limits",
journal = "Limnol. Oceanogr.",
volume = "41",
number = "5",
pages = "1124 -- 1135",
year = "1996" )
@article(Steiner97,
author = "M.~M. Steiner and W. Wenzel and J.~W. Wilkins and K.~G. Wilson",
title = "Object-oriented techniques in large scientific computing projects: {E}xperience with {C}++",
journal = "Computers and Physics",
volume = "11",
number = "5",
pages = "467--473",
year = "1997" )
@article(Stelling95,
author = "G.~S. Stelling",
title = "Compact differencing for stratified free surface flows",
journal = "Adv. Hydr.-Sci. Eng.",
volume = "2",
pages = "378-386",
year = "1995" )
@article(Sterl94,
author = "A. Sterl and A. Kattenberg",
title = "Embedding a mixed layer model into an ocean general circulation model of the {A}tlantic: {T}the importance of surface mixing for heat flux and temperature",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "99",
pages = "14139--14157",
year = "1994" )
@article(Stevens96,
author = "C. Stevens and J. Imberger",
title = "The initial response of a stratified lake to a surface shear stress",
journal = "J. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "312",
pages = "39 -- 66",
year = "1996" )
@article(Stillinger83,
author = "D.~C. Stillinger and K.~N. Helland and C.~W. van Atta",
title = "Experiments on the transition of homogeneous turbulence to internal waves in a stratified fluid",
journal = "J. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "131",
pages = "91--122",
year = "1983" )
@book(Strauss92,
author = "W. A. Strauss",
title = "Partial Differential Equations",
publisher = "John Wiley {\&} Sons, Inc.",
year = "1992" )
@book(Stroustrup97,
author = "B. Stroustrup",
title = "The C++ Programming Language",
edition = "3rd",
publisher = "Addison-Wesley",
year = "1997" )
@techreport(Svensson78,
author = "U. Svensson",
title = "A mathematical model of the seasonal thermocline",
number = "1002",
type = "Report",
institution = "Dept. of Water Resoureces Eng. Univ. of Lund, Sweden",
year = "1978" )
@article(Svensson79,
author = "U. Svensson",
title = "The structure of the turbulent {E}kman layer",
journal = "Tellus",
volume = "31",
pages = "340-350",
year = "1979" )
@article(Svensson89,
author = "U. Svensson and J. Sahlberg",
title = "Formulae for pressure gradients in one-dimensional lake models",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res. (C4)",
volume = "94",
pages = "4939--4946",
year = "1989" )
@article(Sweers76,
author = "H.~E. Sweers",
title = "A nomogram to estimate the heat-exchange coefficient at the
air-water interface as a function of wind speed and temperature; a critical survey of
some literature",
journal = "J. Hydrol.",
volume = "30",
pages = "375--401",
year = "1976" )
@article(Swinbank63,
author = "W.~C. Swinbank",
title = "Long-wave radiation from clear skies",
journal = "Quat. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.",
volume = "89",
pages = "339--348",
year = "1963" )
@article(TavoularisCorrsin81a,
author = "S. Tavoularis and S. Corrsin",
title = "Experiments in a nearly homogenous turbulent shear flow with a uniform mean temperature gradient. {P}art 1",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "104",
pages = "311--348",
year = "1981" )
@article(TavoularisCorrsin81b,
author = "S. Tavoularis and S. Corrsin",
title = "Experiments in a nearly homogenous turbulent shear flow with a uniform mean temperature gradient. {P}art 2. {T}he fine structure",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "104",
pages = "349--367",
year = "1981" )
@article(TavoularisKarnik89,
author = "S. Tavoularis and U. Karnik",
title = "Further experiments on the evolution of turbulent stresses and scales in uniformly sheared turbulence",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "204",
pages = "457--478",
year = "1989" )
@article(Taylor97,
author = "M. Taylor and J. Tribbia and M. Iskandarani",
title = "The spectral element method for the shallow water equations on
the sphere",
journal = "J. Comput. Phys.",
volume = "130",
number = "1",
pages = "92--108",
year = "1997" )
@book(TennekesLumley72,
author = "H. Tennekes and J.~L. Lumley",
title = "A First Course in Turbulence",
publisher = "MIT Press",
year = "1972" )
@incollection(Tennekes89,
author = "H. Tennekes",
pages = "32--35",
title = "The decay of turbulence in plane homogeneous shear flow",
editor = "J.~R. Herring and J.~C. McWilliams",
booktitle = "Lecture Notes on Turbulence",
publisher = "World Scientific",
year = "1989" )
@article{Terray83,
author = "G. Terray and P. Lacarr\`ere",
title = "Improving the eddy kinetic energy model for
planetary boundary layer description",
journal = "Bound. Layer Meteor.",
volume = "17",
pages = "63-88",
year = "1983" }
@article{Terrayetal96,
author = "E.~A. Terray and M.~A. Donelan and Y.~C. Agrawal and W.~M. Drennan and K.~K. Kahma and A.~J.~{Williams III} and P.~A. Hwang and S.~A. Kitaigorodskii",
title = "Estimates of kinetic energy dissipation under breaking waves",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "26",
pages = "792-807",
year = "1996" }
@incollection{Terrayetal99,
author = "E.~A. Terray and W.~M. Drennan and M.~A. Donelan",
title = "The vertical structure of shear and dissipation in the ocean surface layer",
editor = "M.~L. Banner",
publisher = "School of Mathematics, University of NSW, Australia",
booktitle = "The wind-driven air-sea interface. {E}lectromagnetic and acoustic sensing, wave dynamics and turbulent fluxes",
pages = "239-245",
year = "1999" }
@article(Thompson79*,
author = "R.~O.~R.~Y. Thompson",
title = "A re-interpretation of the entrainment process in some laboratory experiments",
journal = "Dyn. Atmos. Oceans",
volume = "4",
pages = "45--55",
year = "1979" )
@book(Thomann87,
author = "R.~V. Thomann and J.~A. Mueller",
title = "Principles of surface water quality modelling and control",
publisher = "Harper \& Row Publ., New York",
year = "1987" )
@article(ThomasTakhar92,
author = "T.~G. Thomas and H.~S. Takhar",
title = "Turbulent mass transport and attenuation in {S}tokes waves",
journal = "Appl. Sci. Res.",
volume = "49",
pages = "1-29",
year = "1992" )
@article(ThompsonTurner75,
author = "S.~M. Thompson and J.~S. Turner",
title = "Mixing across an interface due to turbulence generated by an oscillating grid",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "67",
pages = "349--368",
year = "1975" )
@article(Thorpe68,
author = "S.~A. Thorpe",
title = "A method of producing a shear flow in a stratified fluid",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "32",
number = "4",
pages = "693--704",
year = "1968" )
@article(Thorpe71,
author = "S.~A. Thorpe",
title = "Experiments on the instability of stratified shear flows: miscible fluids",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "46",
number = "2",
pages = "299--319",
year = "1971" )
@article(Thorpe73a,
author = "S.~A. Thorpe",
title = "Experiments on instability and turbulence in a stratified shear flow",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "61",
number = "4",
pages = "731--751",
year = "1973" )
@article(Thorpe73b,
author = "S.~A. Thorpe",
title = "Turbulence in stratified fluids: {A} review of laboratory experiments",
journal = "Boundary-Layer Meteorol.",
volume = "5",
pages = "95--119",
year = "1973" )
@article(Thorpe77,
author = "S.~A. Thorpe",
title = "Turbulence and mixing in a {S}cottish loch",
journal = "Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London",
volume = "A 286",
pages = "125--181",
year = "1977" )
@article{Thorpe84,
author = "S.~A. Thorpe",
title = "On the determination of ${K}_v$ in the near-surface ocean from acoustic measurements of bubbles",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "14",
pages = "855-863",
year = "1984" }
@article(Thorpe88,
author = "S.~A. Thorpe",
title = "The dynamics of the boundary layers of the deep ocean",
journal = "Sci. Prog. Oxf.",
volume = "72",
pages = "189--206",
year = "1988" )
@book(Townsend76,
author = "A.~A. Townsend",
title = "The Structure of Turbulent Shear flow",
editon = "2nd",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
year = "1976" )
@article(Turner67,
author = "J.~S. Turner and E.~B. Kraus",
title = "A one-dimensional model of the seasonal thermocline -
{I}. {A} laboratory experiment and its interpretation",
journal = "Tellus",
volume = "19",
pages = "88--97",
year = "1967" )
@article(Turner68,
author = "J.~S. Turner",
title = "The influence of molecular diffusivity on the turbulent entrainment across a density interface",
journal = "J. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "33",
number = "4",
pages = "639--659",
year = "1968" )
@book(Turner73,
author = "J.~S. Turner",
title = "Buoyancy Effects in Fluids",
publisher = "Cambridge at the University Press",
year = "1973" )
@article(Tusseau97,
author = "M.-H. Tusseau and C. Lancelot and J.-M. Martin and B. Tassin",
title = "1-{D} coupled physical-biological model of the northwestern {M}editerranean {S}ea",
journal = "Deep-Sea Res. II",
volume = "44",
number = "3-4",
pages = "851--880",
year = "1997" )
@article(Tucker68,
author = "H.~J. Tucker and A.~J. Reynolds",
title = "The distortion of turbulence by irrotational strain",
journal = "J. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "32",
pages = "657--673",
year = "1968" )
@article(Tzur73,
author = "Y. Tzur",
title = "One-dimensional diffusion equations fr the vertical transport in an oscillating stratified lake of varying cross-section",
journal = "Tellus",
volume = "25",
pages = "266--271",
year = "1973" )
@mastersthesis(Umlauf97,
author = "L. Umlauf",
title = "Str{\"o}mungsdynamik im {A}mmersee",
school = "Technical University of Darmstadt, Department of Mechanics III",
address = "Darmstadt, Germany",
type = "Diploma-Thesis",
year = "1997" )
@article(Umlauf99,
author = "L. Umlauf and Y. Wang and K. Hutter",
title = "Comparing two topography-following primitive equation models for lake circulation",
journal = "J. Comp. Phys.",
volume = "153",
pages = "638--659",
year = "1999" )
@inproceedings(Umlauf99b,
author = "L. Umlauf and K. J{\"o}hnk",
title = "Modelling the oxygen stratification in {L}ake {A}mmer",
booktitle = "Proc. 4th Workshop on Physical Processes in Natural Waters",
editor = "Madis-Jaak Lilover and Anu Reinhart",
organization = "Estonian Marine Institute",
address = "Tallin, Estonia",
series = "Report Series",
number = "10",
pages = "84--91",
year = "1999" )
@phdthesis(Umlauf2001,
author = "L. Umlauf",
title = "Turbulence {P}arameterisation in {H}ydrobiological {M}odels for {N}atural {W}aters",
school = "University of Darmstadt, Germany",
note = "{D}epartment of {M}echanics, ISBN 3-8311-2627-0",
year = "2001" )
@article(Umlaufetal2003,
author = "L. Umlauf and H. Burchard and K. Hutter",
title = "Extending the $k$-$\omega$ turbulence model towards oceanic applications",
journal = "Ocean Modelling",
volume = "5",
pages = "195-218",
year = "2003" )
@article(UmlaufBurchard2003,
author = "L. Umlauf and H. Burchard",
title = "A generic length-scale equation for geophysical turbulence models",
journal ="J. Mar. Res.",
volume = "61",
pages = "235--265",
year = "2003" )
@article(UmlaufBurchard2005a,
author = "L. Umlauf and H. Burchard",
title = "Second-order turbulence closure models for geophysical boundary layers. A review of recent work",
journal ="Cont. Shelf. Res.",
volume = "25",
pages = "795--827",
year = "2005" )
@article(VagerKagan69,
author = "B.~G. Vager and B.~A. Kagan",
title = "The dynamics of the turbulent boundary layer in a tidal current",
journal = "Izv. Acad. Sci. USSR Atmos. Oceanic Phys.",
volume = "21",
pages = "103--111",
year = "1999" )
@article(vanAtta99,
author = "C.~W. van Atta",
title = "A generalized Osborn-Cox model for estimating fluxes in nonequilibrium stably stratified turbulent shear flows",
journal = "J. Marine Sys.",
volume = "21",
pages = "103--111",
year = "1999" )
@article(vanHaren94,
author = "H. van Haren and N. Oakey and C. Garrett",
title = "Measurements of internal wave band eddy fluxes above a sloping bottom",
journal = "J. Marine Res.",
volume = "52",
pages = "906--946",
year = "1994" )
@article{VerduinBackhaus2000,
author = {Jennifer J. Verduin and Jan O. Backhaus},
title = {Dynamics of plant-flow interactions for the seagrass
{\it {A}mphibolis antarctica}: {F}ield observations and
model simulations},
journal = ECSS,
volume = {50},
pages = {185-204},
year = {2000},
note = {},
}
@inproceedings(Veronis75,
author = "G. Veronis",
booktitle = "Numerical Models of Ocean Circulations",
address = "Washington, DC",
year = "1975", )
@phdthesis{Villarreal2000,
author = {Manuel Ruiz Villarreal},
title = {Parameterisation of turbulence in the ocean and
application of a {3D} baroclinic model to the
{R}ia de {P}ontevedra},
school = {Departamento de Fisica da Materia Condensada,
Grupo de Fisica Non-Lineal, Universidade de Santiago de
Compostela},
year = {2000},
note = {},
}
@article(Viollet99,
author = "P.~L. Viollet",
title = "On the numerical modelling of stratified flows",
journal = "?",
volume = "?",
number = "?",
pages = "257--277",
year = "?" )
@phdthesis(Wang95,
author = "Y. Wang",
title = "Windgetriebene Str�mungen in einem Rechteckbecken und im Bodensee",
school = "Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, FB6",
year = "1995" )
@article(Wang98a,
author = "Y. Wang and K. Hutter",
title = "A Semi-Implicit Semispectral Primitive Equation Model for Lake Circulation and Its Stability Performance",
journal = "J. Comput. Phys.",
volume = "139",
pages = "209--241",
year = "1998" )
@article(Wang98b,
author = "Y. Wang and K. Hutter",
title = "{ADI} methods applied to semi-spectral code of the shallow
water equations",
journal = "in preparation",
year = "1998" )
@article(Wang2000,
author = "Y. Wang and K. Hutter",
title = "Methods of substructuring in lake circulation dynamics",
journal = "Adv. Water Resour.",
volume = "23",
pages = "399--425",
year = "2000" )
@inproceedings(Wannikhof91,
author = "R. Wannikhof and J. Ledwell and J. Crusius",
title = "Gas transfer velocities in lakes measured with sulfur hexafluoride",
booktitle = "Air water mass transfer",
editor = "S.~C. Wilhelms and J.~S. Gulliver",
organization = "ASCE",
pages = "441--458",
year = "1991" )
@article(WeatherlyMartin78,
author = "G.~L. Weatherly and P.~J. Martin",
title = "On the structure and dynamics of the oceanic bottom boundary layer",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "8",
pages = "557--570",
year = "1978" )
@article(Weinstock78a,
author = "J. Weinstock",
title = "On the theory of turbulence in the buoyancy subrange of stably stratified flows",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "35",
pages = "634--649",
year = "1978" )
@article(Weinstock78b,
author = "J. Weinstock",
title = "Vertical turbulent diffusion in a stably stratified fluid",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "35",
pages = "1022--1027",
year = "1978" )
@article(Weinstock92,
author = "J. Weinstock",
title = "Vertical diffusivity and overturning length in stably stratified turbulence",
journal = "J. Geophys. Res.",
volume = "97",
number = "C8",
pages = "12653--12658",
year = "1992" )
@book(Wetzel83,
author = "R.~G. Wetzel",
title = "Limnology",
edition = "2nd",
publisher = "Saunders College Publ., Fort Worth",
year = "1983" )
@techreport(Wilcox80,
author = "D.~C. Wilcox and M.~W. Rubesin",
title = "Progress in turbulence modeling for complex flow fields including effects of compressibility",
institution = "NASA",
number = "TP-1517",
year = "1980" )
@article(Wilcox88,
author = "D.~C. Wilcox",
title = "Reassessment of the scale-determining equation for advanced turbulence models",
journal = "AIAA Journal",
volume = "26",
number = "11",
pages = "1299--1310",
year = "1988" )
@book(Wilcox98,
author = "D.~C. Wilcox",
title = "Turbulence Modeling for CFD",
edition = "2nd",
publisher = "DCW Industries, Inc.",
year = "1998" )
@article(Willis74,
author = "G.~E. Willis and J.~W. Deardorff",
title = "A laboratory model of the unstable planetary boundary layer",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "31",
pages = "1297--1307",
year = "1974" )
@article(Wilkin90,
author = "J.~L. Wilkin and D.~C. Chapman",
title = "Scattering of coastal-trapped waves by irregularities in
coastline and topography",
year = "1990",
journal = "J. Phys. Oceanogr.",
volume = "20",
pages = "396--421" )
@manual(Wilkin91,
author = "J. Wilkin and K. Hedstrom",
title = "User's manual for an orthogonal curvilinear
grid-generation package",
organization = "Institute for Naval Oceanography",
year = "1991")
@article(Wilkin93,
author = "J.~L. Wilkin and K.~S. Hedstrom and J. Mansbridge",
title = "An application of the capacitance matrix method to
accomodate masked land areas in a primitive equation ocean model",
year = "1993",
journal = "??",
notes = "in preparation" )
@article(Wilkin93,
author = "J.~L. Wilkin and K.~S. Hedstrom and J. Mansbridge",
title = "An application of the capacitance matrix method to
accomodate masked land areas in a primitive equation ocean model",
year = "1993",
journal = "??",
notes = "in preparation" )
@article(Wong93,
author = "M.~K.~W. Wong and K.~G. Budge and J.~S. Peery and A.~C. Robinson",
title = "Object-oriented numerics: {A} paradigm for numerical object-oriented programming",
journal = "Computers in Physics",
volume = "7",
number = "6",
pages = "655--663",
year = "1993" )
@article(Wuest96,
author = "A. W{\"u}est and D.~C. van Senden and J. Imberger and G. Piepke and M. Gloor",
title = "Comparison of diapycnal diffusivity measured by tracer and microstructure measurements",
journal = "Dyn. Atmos. Oceans",
volume = "24",
pages = "27--39",
year = "1996" )
@incollection(Wuest98,
author = "A. W{\"u}est and M. Gloor",
editor = "J. Imberger",
title = "Bottom Boundary mixing: The role of near-sediment density stratification",
booktitle = "Physical Processes in Lakes and Oceans",
series = "Coastal and Estuarine Studies",
volume = "54",
page = "485--502",
publisher = "American Geophysical Union",
year = "1998" )
@article(Woods68,
author = "J.~D. Woods",
title = "Wave-induced shear instability in the summer thermocline",
journal = "J. Fluid. Mech.",
volume = "32",
page = "791-800",
year = "1968" )
@book(Wylie95,
author = "C.~R. Wylie and L.~C. Barrett",
title = "Advanced Engineering Mathematics",
publisher = "McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.",
year = "1995" )
@article(XingDavies95,
author = "J. Xing and A.~N. Davies",
title = "Application of three dimensional turbulence energy models to the determination of tidal mixing and currents in a shallow sea",
journal = "Prog. Oceanogr.",
volume = "35",
pages = "153--205",
year = "1995" )
@article(Yaglom79,
author = "A.~M. Yaglom",
title = "Similarity laws for constant-pressure and pressure-gradient turbulent wall flows",
journal = "Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.",
volume = "11",
pages = "505--540",
year = "1979" )
@article{Zanke77,
author = {U. Zanke},
title = {Berechnung der {S}inkgeschwindigkeiten von {S}edimenten},
journal = Franzius,
volume = {46},
pages = {231-245},
year = {1977},
note = {},
}
@article(ZeiermanWolfshtein86,
author = "S. Zeierman and M. Wolfshtein",
title = "Turbulent time scale for turbulent-flow calculations",
journal = "AIAA J.",
volume = "24",
number = "10",
pages = "1606--1610",
year = "1986" )
@article(Zeman75,
author = "O. Zeman and H. Tennekes",
title = "A self-contained model for the pressure terms in the turbulent stress equations of the neutral turbulent boundary layer",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "32",
pages = "1808--1813",
year = "1975" )
@article(Zeman76,
author = "O. Zeman and J.~L. Lumley",
title = "Modeling buoyancy driven mixed layers",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "33",
pages = "1974--1988",
year = "1976" )
@article(Zeman77,
author = "O. Zeman and H. Tennekes",
title = "Parameterization of the turbulent energy budget at the top of the daytime atmospheric boundary layer",
journal = "J. Atmos. Sci.",
volume = "34",
pages = "111--123",
year = "1993" )
@book(Zeman79,
author = "O. Zeman and J.~L Lumley",
title = "Turbulent Shear Flows",
publisher = "Springer",
pages = "295 pp",
year = "1979" )
@article(Zhaoetal2001,
author = "C.~Y. Zhao and R.~M.~C. So and T.~B. Gatski",
title = "Turbulence modeling effects on the prediction of equilibrium states of buoyant shear flows",
journal = "Theoret. Comput. Fluid Dynamics",
volume = "14",
pages = "399--422",
year = "2001" )